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Acetylcysteamine

HCID 14484
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Basic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
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Basic information

CAS
1190-73-4
Standard SMILES
CC(=O)NCCS
InChIKey
AXFZADXWLMXITO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C4H9NOS
Average molar mass
119.19 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
119.04048491

Overview

N-acetylcysteamine is a member of the class of acetamides that is the N-acetyl-deriavtive of cysteamine. It has a role as a metabolite. It is functionally related to a cysteamine.

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Acetylcysteamine
IUPAC
N-(2-sulfanylethyl)acetamide
English name
N-(2-Mercaptoethyl)acetamide
Molecular formula
C4H9NOS
Molecular weight
119.19

Names & synonyms

N-Acetylcysteamine1190-73-4N-(2-Mercaptoethyl)acetamideAcetylcysteamine2-AcetamidoethanethiolN-AcetylmercaptoethylamineCysteamine,N-acetylNSH3F3JX85N-acetyl-beta-mercaptoethylamineDTXSID90152289NSC-38835thiol N-acetyl-beta-mercaptoethylamine
Show more names
n-acetylcysteamin2-(acetylamino)-ethanethio
CHEBI:74410TNA-mercaptoethylamineRefChem:462774DTXCID8074780Acetamide, N-(2-mercaptoethyl)-N-(2-Sulfanylethyl)acetamideCysteamine, N-acetyl-N-Acetyl cysteamin

Database identifiers

CAS
1190-73-4
PubChem CID
14484
DTXSID
DTXSID90152289
ChEBI
CHEBI:74410
UNII
NSH3F3JX85
EC Number
683-054-3
Nikkaji
J13.153I

Properties

Computed structural propertiesFilling in

XLogP
-0.2
Topological polar surface area
30.1 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
2
Hydrogen bond acceptors
2
Rotatable bonds
2
Heavy atoms
7
Formal charge
0
Complexity
64.7

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
6 · 6-7 °C (lit.)
Boiling point
138 · 138-140 °C/7 mmHg (lit.)
Density
1.121 g/mL · 1.121 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
refractive index
20 · n20/D 1.511(lit.)
Flash point
230 °F · >230 °F
storage temp.
Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
solubility
Ether; Dichloromethane; Ethyl Acetate; Methanol
form
liquid
pka
9.92 · 9.92±0.10(Predicted)
color
Clear
InChI
1S/C4H9NOS/c1-4(6)5-2-3-7/h7H,2-3H2,1H3,(H,5,6)
InChIKey
AXFZADXWLMXITO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
CC(=O)NCCS
EWG's Food Scores
1 · 1
FDA UNII
3 F3JX85 · NSH3F3JX85
UNSPSC Code
12352100 · 12352100
NACRES
22 · NA.22
Symbol(GHS)
7 · GHS07
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements
315 · H315-H319-H335
Precautionary statements
261 · P261-P264-P271-P280-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338
target organs
Respiratory system
PPE
Eyeshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
Hazard Codes
Xi
Risk Statements
36 · 36/37/38
Safety Statements
26 · 26-37/39
WGK Germany
3 · 3
RTECS
4620000 · AC4620000
Storage Class
10 · 10 - Combustible liquids
Hazard Classifications
2 Skin · Eye Irrit. 2Skin Irrit. 2STOT SE 3

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 4 items

Warning

H315 (100%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]

P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 39 reports by companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Hazard information

Hazard Classes and CategoriesSkin Irrit. 2 (100%)

Safety data

PPE
Eyeshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
wgk
3
rtecs
AC4620000
risk_code
36/37/38
Signal word
Warning
Symbol(GHS)
GHS07
hazard_code
Xi
safety_code
26-37/39
Storage Class
10 - Combustible liquids
target organs
Respiratory system
Hazard statements
H315-H319-H335
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2Skin Irrit. 2STOT SE 3
Precautionary statements
P261-P264-P271-P280-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338

Chemistry & industry

Applications

UsesN-Acetylcysteamine is an intermediate used in the synthesis of (E,E)-Piperic Acid S-[2-(Acetylamino)ethyl] Ester (P481490), which is an analog of (E,E)-Piperic Acid (P481530).

Upstream & downstream products

Upstream raw materials

Acetamide, N-[2-[(phenylmethyl)thio]ethyl]-N,N'-(dithiodiethylene)bisacetamideN,S-DiacetylcysteamineN-Acetyl-L-cysteineThioacetic acidAcetyl chlorideEthyleneimineCysteamineCysteamine hydrochlorideAcetic anhydride

Downstream products

3-Iodobenzyl alcoholSorbic chlorideButanethioic acid, 3-hydroxy-, S-[2-(acetylamino)ethyl] ester, (3R)-

Additional notes

DefinitionChEBI: A member of the class of acetamides that is the N-acetyl-deriavtive of cysteamine.

Related reactions

31 records
New reaction record
HRID 79481 reaction equation
HRID 79481As reactantuspto-grants-2014_09
HRID 131902 reaction equation
HRID 131902As reactantuspto-grants-2008_06
HRID 137787 reaction equation
HRID 137787As reactantTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (9/10)
HRID 203903 reaction equation
HRID 203903As reactantTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (6/10)
HRID 208545 reaction equation
HRID 208545As reactantTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (6/10)
HRID 232218 reaction equation
HRID 232218As reactantuspto-grants-1989_07
HRID 309579 reaction equation
HRID 309579As reactantTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (8/10)
HRID 482837 reaction equation
HRID 482837As reactantuspto-grants-1986_03
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Compound notes

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