Basic information
- Standard SMILES
CC(O)C(N)C(=O)O- InChIKey
AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Molecular formula
- C4H9NO3
- Average molar mass
- 119.12 g/mol
- Monoisotopic mass
- 119.05824315
Overview
2-amino-3-hydroxybutanoic acid is an alpha-amino acid that is butanoic acid substituted by an amino group at position 2 and a hydroxy group at position 3. It has a role as a plant metabolite.
Names & identifiers
- Preferred name
- 2-Amino-3-hydroxybutanoic acid
- IUPAC
- 2-amino-3-hydroxybutanoic acid
- English name
- 2-Amino-3-hydroxybutanoic acid
- Molecular formula
- C4H9NO3
- Molecular weight
- 119.12
Names & synonyms
Show more names
Database identifiers
- CAS
144-98-9、24830-94-2、28954-12-3、632-20-2、7004-04-8、72-19-5、80-68-2- PubChem CID
- 205
- DTXSID
DTXSID301015364- ChEMBL
CHEMBL30037- ChEBI
CHEBI:38263- UNII
- 760PJT2SS0
- EC Number
- 201-300-6、205-645-3
- Nikkaji
- J1.252A
Properties
Computed structural properties
- XLogP
- -2.9
- Topological polar surface area
- 83.6 Ų
- Hydrogen bond donors
- 3
- Hydrogen bond acceptors
- 4
- Rotatable bonds
- 2
- Heavy atoms
- 8
- Formal charge
- 0
- Complexity
- 93.3
Experimental & physicochemical properties
Solubility
Sparingly soluble in water; Soluble in buffer systems pH 5.5
Practically insoluble (in ethanol)
Physical Description
Hemihydrate: Solid; [Merck Index] White powder; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]
White crystalline powder; slight savoury aroma
Physicochemical properties
- Boiling point
- 345.803 · 345.803±32.00 °C(Press: 760.00 Torr)(predicted)
- Density
- 1.307 · 1.307±0.06 g/cm3(Temp: 25 °C; Press: 760 Torr)(predicted)
- storage temp.
- Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,Room temperature
- pka
- 2.186 · 2.186±0.10(predicted)
- FDA UNII
- 760 PJT2SS0 · 760PJT2SS0
- Symbol(GHS)
- 7 · GHS07
- Signal word
- Warning
- Hazard statements
- 302 · H302-H315-H319-H335
- Precautionary statements
- 261 · P261-P305+P351+P338
Safety & regulation
GHS classification
GHS Classification
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 92.2% (214 of 232) of all reports.
Not Classified
Aggregated GHS information provided per 232 reports by companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.
Hazard information
Toxicology
Toxicity Summary
L-Threonine is a precursor to the amino acids glycine and serine. It acts as a lipotropic in controlling fat build-up in the liver. May help combat mental illness and may be very useful in indigestion and intestinal malfunctions. Also, threonine prevents excessive liver fat. Nutrients are more readily absorbed when threonine is present.
Safety data
- Signal word
- Warning
- Symbol(GHS)
- GHS07
- Hazard statements
- H302-H315-H319-H335
- Precautionary statements
- P261-P305+P351+P338
Chemistry & industry
Pharmacology
Uses & manufacturing
Uses
An essential amino acid; [Merck Index]
L-Threonine makes up collagen, elastin, and enamel protein. It aids proper fat metabolism in the liver, helps the digestive and intestinal tracts function more smoothly, and assists in metabolism and assimilation.
Upstream & downstream products
Upstream raw materials
Suppliers11 total
Additional notes
DefinitionChEBI: 2-amino-3-hydroxybutanoic acid is an alpha-amino acid that is butanoic acid substituted by an amino group at position 2 and a hydroxy group at position 3. It has a role as a plant metabolite.
Related reactions
Linked notes
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