Basic information
- Standard SMILES
O=S(=O)(c1cccc2cnccc12)N1CCCNCC1- InChIKey
NGOGFTYYXHNFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Molecular formula
- C14H17N3O2S
- Average molar mass
- 291.37 g/mol
- Monoisotopic mass
- 291.10414778
Overview
Fasudil is an isoquinoline substituted by a (1,4-diazepan-1-yl)sulfonyl group at position 5. It is a Rho-kinase inhibitor and its hydrochloride hydrate form is approved for the treatment of cerebral vasospasm and cerebral ischemia. It has a role as a geroprotector, a vasodilator agent, an antihypertensive agent, a calcium channel blocker, an EC 2.7.11.1 (non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase) inhibitor, a neuroprotective agent and a nootropic agent. It is a member of isoquinolines and a N-sulfonyldiazepane. It is a conjugate base of a fasudil(1+).
Names & identifiers
- Preferred name
- Fasudil
- IUPAC
- 5-(1,4-diazepan-1-ylsulfonyl)isoquinoline
- English name
- FASUDIL
- Molecular formula
- C14H17N3O2S
- Molecular weight
- 291.37
Names & synonyms
Show more names
Database identifiers
- CAS
103745-39-7- PubChem CID
- 3547
- DTXSID
DTXSID4048569- ChEMBL
CHEMBL38380- ChEBI
CHEBI:43871- UNII
- Q0CH43PGXS
- EC Number
- 816-154-4
- Nikkaji
- J227.600C
Properties
Computed structural properties
- XLogP
- 1
- Topological polar surface area
- 70.7 Ų
- Hydrogen bond donors
- 1
- Hydrogen bond acceptors
- 5
- Rotatable bonds
- 2
- Heavy atoms
- 20
- Formal charge
- 0
- Complexity
- 421
Experimental & physicochemical properties
Physicochemical properties
- Boiling point
- 506.2 · 506.2±60.0 °C(Predicted)
- Density
- 1.289 · 1.289±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
- storage temp.
- Store at RT
- solubility
- 2 O: · H2O: >200 mg/mL
- form
- solid
- pka
- 9.73 · 9.73±0.20(Predicted)
- color
- white
- Water Solubility
- Soluble in water or DMSO
- InChI
- 1S/C14H17N3O2S/c18-20(19,17-9-2-6-15-8-10-17)14-4-1-3-12-11-16-7-5-13(12)14/h1,3-5,7,11,15H,2,6,8-10H2
- InChIKey
- NGOGFTYYXHNFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- [S](=O)(=O)(N3CCNCCC3)c1c2c(cncc2)ccc1
- CAS DataBase Reference
- 103745 · 103745-39-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
- EWG's Food Scores
- 1 · 1
- FDA UNII
- 0 CH43PGXS · Q0CH43PGXS
- ATC code
- 4 AX32 · C04AX32
- UNSPSC Code
- 12352200 · 12352200
- NACRES
- 77 · NA.77
- Symbol(GHS)
- 7 · GHS07
- Signal word
- Warning
- Hazard statements
- 302 · H302-H315-H319
- Precautionary statements
- 261 · P261-P305+P351+P338
- WGK Germany
- 3 · 3
- RTECS
- 4031166 · HM4031166
- HS Code
- 29334900 · 29334900
- Storage Class
- 11 · 11 - Combustible Solids
- Toxicity
- 50 · mouse,LD50,unreported,73500ug/kg (73.5mg/kg),United States Patent Document. Vol. #4678783,
Safety & regulation
GHS classification
GHS Classification
Warning
H315 (100%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]
P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
The GHS information provided by 1 company from 1 notification to the ECHA C&L Inventory.
Hazard information
Safety data
- wgk
- 3
- rtecs
- HM4031166
- hs_code
- 29334900
- Toxicity
- mouse,LD50,unreported,73500ug/kg (73.5mg/kg),United States Patent Document. Vol. #4678783,
- Signal word
- Warning
- Symbol(GHS)
- GHS07
- Storage Class
- 11 - Combustible Solids
- Hazard statements
- H302-H315-H319
- Precautionary statements
- P261-P305+P351+P338
Chemistry & industry
Pharmacology
ATC Code
C - Cardiovascular system
QC - Cardiovascular system
MeSH Pharmacological Classification
A class of drugs that act by selective inhibition of calcium influx through cellular membranes.
Drugs used to cause dilation of the blood vessels.
Agents that inhibit PROTEIN KINASES.
Applications
Usesvasodilator (cerebral), Ca antagonist
UsesA potent calcium antagonist vasodilator which is considered to act by employing different mechanisms from the usual calcium channel blockers since it inhibits (1) calcium ionophore A23187 induced co ntraction in arterial strips and (2) phenylephrine induced contraction in calcium free media suggesting that its site of action is in the intracellular space. Also reported to potently inhibit Rho- associated Kinase (ROCK IC50= 10.7 uM).
UsesFasudil is a protein kinase A inhibitor and may be used in medicinal combinations for hepatitis treatment.
General DescriptionA cell-permeable, reversible, and ATP-competitive Ca2+ antagonist with anti-vasospastic properties. Inhibits protein kinase A (Ki = 1.6 μM), protein kinase G (Ki = 1.6 μM), and myosin light chain kinase (Ki = 3.6 μM). Also reported to potently inhibit Rho-associated kinase (ROCK; IC50 = 10.7 μM). Prevents apoptosis and enhances the survival and cloning efficiency of dissociated hES cells without affecting their pluripotency.
Upstream & downstream products
Upstream raw materials
Downstream products
Suppliers50 total
Additional notes
DefinitionChEBI: Fasudil is an isoquinoline substituted by a (1,4-diazepan-1-yl)sulfonyl group at position 5. It is a Rho-kinase inhibitor and its hydrochloride hydrate form is approved for the treatment of cerebral vasospasm and cerebral ischemia. It has a role as a geroprotector, an EC 2.7.11.1 (non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase) inhibitor, a vasodilator agent, a nootropic agent, a neuroprotective agent, an antihypertensive agent and a calcium channel blocker. It is a N-sulfonyldiazepane and a member of isoquinolines. It is a conjugate base of a fasudil(1+).
Related reactions
Linked notes
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