Basic information
- CAS
623-53-0- Standard SMILES
CCOC(=O)OC- InChIKey
JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Molecular formula
- C4H8O3
- Average molar mass
- 104.1 g/mol
- Monoisotopic mass
- 104.04734411
Names & identifiers
- Preferred name
- Ethyl methyl carbonate
- IUPAC
- ethyl methyl carbonate
- English name
- Ethyl methyl carbonate
- Molecular formula
- C4H8O3
- Molecular weight
- 104.1
Names & synonyms
Show more names
Database identifiers
- CAS
623-53-0- PubChem CID
- 522046
- DTXSID
DTXSID6074592- UNII
- OU358HAE25
- EC Number
- 433-480-9、613-014-2
- Nikkaji
- J495B
Properties
Computed structural properties
- XLogP
- 0.9
- Topological polar surface area
- 35.5 Ų
- Hydrogen bond donors
- 0
- Hydrogen bond acceptors
- 3
- Rotatable bonds
- 3
- Heavy atoms
- 7
- Formal charge
- 0
- Complexity
- 60
Experimental & physicochemical properties
Physicochemical properties
- Melting point
- -14.5 ℃ · -14.5℃
- Boiling point
- 107 °C · 107 °C
- Density
- 1.006 g/mL · 1.006 g/mL at 25 °C
- vapor pressure
- 43 hPa · 43hPa at 25℃
- refractive index
- 20 · n20/D 1.378
- Flash point
- 23 °C · 23°C
- storage temp.
- 2 · 2-8°C
- form
- clear liquid
- color
- Colorless to Almost colorless
- Viscosity
- 0.69 mm2/s · 0.69mm2/s
- Water Solubility
- 46.8 · 46.8-47.1g/L at 20℃
- moisture
- 10 ppm · <10ppm
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C4H8O3/c1-3-7-4(5)6-2/h3H2,1-2H3
- InChIKey
- JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- C(OC)(=O)OCC
- LogP
- 0.972 at · 0.972 at 40℃
- CAS DataBase Reference
- 623 · 623-53-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
- FDA UNII
- 358 HAE25 · OU358HAE25
- NIST Chemistry Reference
- 2 H5OCOOCH3 · C2H5OCOOCH3(623-53-0)
- EPA Substance Registry System
- Carbonic acid, ethyl methyl ester (623-53-0)
- UNSPSC Code
- 26111700 · 26111700
- NACRES
- 23 · NA.23
- Symbol(GHS)
- 2 · GHS02
- Signal word
- Danger
- Hazard statements
- 225 · H225
- Precautionary statements
- 210 · P210
- Hazard Codes
- Xi
- Risk Statements
- 10 · 10-36/37/38
- Safety Statements
- 16 · 16-36/37-26
- RIDADR
- 3272 · 3272
- WGK Germany
- 3 · 3
- TSCA
- TSCA listed
- HazardClass
- 3 · 3
- PackingGroup
- III
- HS Code
- 29209090 · 29209090
- Storage Class
- 3 · 3 - Flammable liquids
- Hazard Classifications
- 2 · Flam. Liq. 2
- REACH Registrations
- Active
Safety & regulation
GHS classification
GHS Classification
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 7.9% (15 of 189) of reports.
Danger
H225 (92.1%): Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]
P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P280, P303+P361+P353, P370+P378, P403+P235, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 189 reports by companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.;Reported as not meeting GHS hazard criteria per 15 of 189 reports by companies.;There is 1 notification provided by 174 of 189 reports by companies with hazard statement code(s).;Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website.
Hazard information
Regulatory Information
Carbonic acid, ethyl methyl ester is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Carbonic acid, ethyl methyl ester are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)
Status: Active Update: 04-10-2011 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/8109;Status: Active Update: 29-10-2021 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/5747;Status: Active Update: 07-07-2011 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/12928;Status: Cease Manufacture Update: 15-09-2011 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/1897;Status: Cease Manufacture Update: 12-07-2011 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/6708
Hazard Classes and Categories
Flam. Liq. 2 (39.5%);Flam. Liq. 3 (59.7%);Skin Irrit. 2 (55.6%);Eye Irrit. 2 (56.5%);STOT SE 3 (34.7%)
Flam. Liq. 2 (92.1%)
Regulatory information
Regulatory Information
Carbonic acid, ethyl methyl ester is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Carbonic acid, ethyl methyl ester are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)
Status: Active Update: 04-10-2011 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/8109;Status: Active Update: 29-10-2021 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/5747;Status: Active Update: 07-07-2011 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/12928;Status: Cease Manufacture Update: 15-09-2011 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/1897;Status: Cease Manufacture Update: 12-07-2011 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/6708
Safety data
- wgk
- 3
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- ridadr
- 3272
- hs_code
- 29209090
- risk_code
- 10-36/37/38
- Signal word
- Danger
- Symbol(GHS)
- GHS02
- hazard_code
- Xi
- safety_code
- 16-36/37-26
- hazard_class
- 3
- Storage Class
- 3 - Flammable liquids
- packing_group
- III
- Hazard statements
- H225
- REACH Registrations
- Active
- Hazard Classifications
- Flam. Liq. 2
- Precautionary statements
- P210
Chemistry & industry
Uses & manufacturing
General Manufacturing Information
Transportation Equipment Manufacturing;Electrical Equipment, Appliance, and Component Manufacturing;Other (requires additional information);All Other Chemical Product and Preparation Manufacturing
Carbonic acid, ethyl methyl ester: ACTIVE
Applications
DescriptionEthyl methyl carbonate (EMC) is an asymmetric aliphatic organic carbonate. It is a colorless transparent liquid widely used as an excellent solvent for lithium-ion battery electrolytes. EMC increases the solubility of lithium ions improving the capacity density and power of batteries. This compound has excellent thermal conductivity and low electrical resistance, extending the working temperature range of electrolytes, improving lithium batteries' safety, and prolonging their service life. EMC is usually obtained by metal oxide-catalyzed transesterification over dimethyl carbonate and diethyl carbonate. High percentage yields are obtained if the reaction is carried out in liquid or vapor phase[1].
UsesAlkyl carbonates find applications as solvents for lithium-ion battery electrolytes, and the use of high-quality battery grade electrolytes having shallow water (<10 ppm) and acid (<10 ppm) contents are critical for achieving high electrochemical performance. Ethyl methyl carbonate is majorly utilized as a co-solvent in the nonaqueous electrolyte. It enhances the energy density and discharge capacity of lithium-ion batteries.
UsesNon-aqueous solvent for Li-ion batteries
General DescriptionThis product has been enhanced for energy efficiency.
Upstream & downstream products
Upstream raw materials
Downstream products
Suppliers100 total
Related reactions
Compound notes
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