3-Nonanone

HCID 61235

Basic information

CAS
925-78-0
Standard SMILES
CCCCCCC(=O)CC
InChIKey
IYTXKIXETAELAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C9H18O
Average molar mass
142.24 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
142.1357652

Overview

Nonan-3-one is a ketone.

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
3-Nonanone
IUPAC
nonan-3-one
English name
3-Nonanone
Molecular formula
C9H18O
Molecular weight
142.24

Names & synonyms

3-NONANONEnonan-3-oneEthyl hexyl ketone3-Nonanone (natural)FEMA No. 3440UNII-00C380UHNL00C380UHNLFEMA 3440EINECS 213-125-23-NONANONE [FHFI]AI3-36117DTXSID1061289
Show more names
3-NONONE3-NonanonNonanon-3Nonan-3-on3-nonylone3-Nonanone>3-Nonanone,99%
3Nonanone (natural)RefChem:95071DTXCID9048801IYTXKIXETAELAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N925-78-0Ethyl n-hexyl ketonen-Hexyl ethyl ketoneMFCD00009541

Database identifiers

CAS
925-78-0
PubChem CID
61235
DTXSID
DTXSID1061289
ChEBI
CHEBI:179605
UNII
00C380UHNL
EC Number
213-125-2
Nikkaji
J121.213C

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
2.8
Topological polar surface area
17.1 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
0
Hydrogen bond acceptors
1
Rotatable bonds
6
Heavy atoms
10

Experimental & physicochemical properties

LipidsFatty Acyls [FA] -> Oxygenated hydrocarbons [FA12]
SolventsSolvents -> Ketones (<C12)
SpringerMaterials PropertiesDensity
Food AdditivesFLAVORING AGENT OR ADJUVANT -> FDA Substance added to food
Density0.822-0.828 (20 °C)
Flavoring AgentsEU Flavoring substances

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
-8 °C · -8 °C
Boiling point
187 · 187-188 °C (lit.)
Density
0.821 g/mL · 0.821 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
refractive index
20 · n20/D 1.42(lit.)
RTECS
8227000 · RA8227000
FEMA
3440 · 3440 | 3-NONANONE

Safety & regulation

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 4 items

Warning

H319 (100%): Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]

P264+P265, P280, P305+P351+P338, and P337+P317 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 1547 reports by companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.

Hazard information

Regulatory Information · 3 items

Chemical: 3-Nonanone

Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 (amended)

3-Nonanone: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Other Safety InformationIMAP assessments - 3-Nonanone: Environment tier I assessment
Hazards SummarySafe when used as a flavoring agent in food; [JECFA] May cause irritation; [Aldrich MSDS]
Hazard Classes and CategoriesEye Irrit. 2A (100%)

Toxicology

Adverse EffectsNeurotoxin - Acute solvent syndrome

Safety data

wgk
2
tsca
TSCA listed
ridadr
UN 1993 / PGIII
hs_code
2914.19.0000
risk_code
36/37/38
Signal word
Warning

Chemistry & industry

Pharmacology

Cellular LocationsMembrane

Uses & manufacturing

UsesUsed as flavoring agent or adjuvant; [FDA]
Use Classification · 3 items

Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes

Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index

Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes

General Manufacturing Information3-Nonanone: ACTIVE
Applications · 3 items

Description3-Nonanone has a pungent, leafy, herbaceous, and fruity odor. May be synthesized by prolonged boiling of 0-propionic acid triethyl ester with excess hexylmagnesium bromide in ether under a nitrogen atmosphere.

OccurrenceReported found in banana, passion fruit, cooked beef, lemon peel oil, thyme, butter, tea, chervil and crayfish

Uses3-Nonanone has been used as internal standard in determination of significant volatile components of pacharan (alcoholic beverage).

Preparation methods

PreparationBy prolonged boiling of o-propionic acid triethyl ester with excess hexylmagnesium bromide in ether under a nitrogen atmosphere

Suppliers62 total

梯希爱(上海)化成工业发展有限公司021-67121386 · [email protected]
南京世洲生物科技有限公司025-85560043 15850508050 · [email protected]
上海阿拉丁生化科技股份有限公司400-6206333 13167063860 · [email protected]
湖南韵邦生物科技股份有限公司85561037 15386497078 · [email protected]
Career Henan Chemica Co+86-0371-86658258 +86-13203830695 · [email protected]

Additional notes

DefinitionChEBI: Nonan-3-one is a ketone.

Related reactions

4 records

Compound notes

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