YOYO-1

DescriptionYODi-1 (Oxazole Yellow Homodimer, also known as YOYO®-1) is a green fluorescent carbocyanine dimeric dye. YODi-1 is a cell-impermeant nucleic acid stain that is nonfluorescent in the absence of nucleic acids but exhibits over a thousand-fold fluorescence enhancement upon binding to dsDNA.The bright fluorescence signal and low background make YODi-1 ideal for staining nucleic acids on microarrays, as well as for nuclear and chromosome counterstaining in multicolor fluorescence labeling experiments. YODi-1 can also be used for the analysis of single molecules of DNA.

UsesThiazole orange dimer YOYO 1 is a green fluorescent dye used for DNA staining. It belongs to the monomethine cyanine dye family and is a tetracationic homodimer of oxazole yellow (abbreviated as YO, hence the name YOYO), usually provided as a tetraiodide salt. In aqueous buffer, the free YOYO-1 dye (λmax 458 nm; λmax 564 nm) has a very low fluorescence quantum yield, but after binding to double-stranded DNA through diintercalation, the fluorescence intensity is increased by 3200 times (λmax 489 nm; λmax 509 nm).