Basic information
- CAS
1821-02-9- Standard SMILES
CCCC(=O)C(=O)O- InChIKey
KDVFRMMRZOCFLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Molecular formula
- C5H8O3
- Average molar mass
- 116.11 g/mol
- Monoisotopic mass
- 116.04734412
Overview
2-oxopentanoic acid is an oxopentanoic acid carrying an oxo group at position 2. It has a role as a human metabolite. It is an oxopentanoic acid and a 2-oxo monocarboxylic acid. It is a conjugate acid of a 2-oxopentanoate.
Names & identifiers
- Preferred name
- 2-Oxovaleric acid
- IUPAC
- 2-oxopentanoic acid
- English name
- 2-Oxopentanoic acid
- Molecular formula
- C5H8O3
- Molecular weight
- 116.12
Names & synonyms
Show more names
Database identifiers
- CAS
1821-02-9- PubChem CID
- 74563
- DTXSID
DTXSID3021647- ChEMBL
CHEMBL1162544- ChEBI
CHEBI:33033- UNII
- 01I0OE93A7
- EC Number
- 217-340-2
- Nikkaji
- J150.812A
Properties
Computed structural properties
- XLogP
- 0.5
- Topological polar surface area
- 54.4 Ų
- Hydrogen bond donors
- 1
- Hydrogen bond acceptors
- 3
- Rotatable bonds
- 3
- Heavy atoms
- 8
- Formal charge
- 0
- Complexity
- 106
Experimental & physicochemical properties
Collision Cross Section
131.64 Ų [M+Na]+ [CCS Type: DT; Method: stepped-field]
130.8 Ų [M+Na]+
Physicochemical properties
- Melting point
- 7 · 7-9 °C(lit.)
- Boiling point
- 88 · 88-90 °C12 mm Hg(lit.)
- Density
- 1.11 g/mL · 1.110 g/mL at 20 °C(lit.)
- refractive index
- 20 · n20/D 1.432
- Flash point
- 94 °C · 94°C
- storage temp.
- 2 · 2-8°C
- solubility
- 250 mg/mL · DMSO: ≥ 250 mg/mL (2152.95 mM)
- pka
- 2.65 · 2.65±0.54(Predicted)
- form
- Liquid
- color
- Colorless to light yellow
- BRN
- 635884 · 635884
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C5H8O3/c1-2-3-4(6)5(7)8/h2-3H2,1H3,(H,7,8)
- InChIKey
- KDVFRMMRZOCFLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- C(O)(=O)C(=O)CCC
- CAS DataBase Reference
- 1821 · 1821-02-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
- FDA UNII
- 1 I0OE93A7 · 01I0OE93A7
- UNSPSC Code
- 12352100 · 12352100
- NACRES
- 22 · NA.22
- Symbol(GHS)
- 7 · GHS07
- Signal word
- Warning
- Hazard statements
- 315 · H315-H319-H335
- Precautionary statements
- 261 · P261-P264-P271-P280-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338
- target organs
- Respiratory system
- PPE
- Eyeshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
- Hazard Codes
- Xi
- Risk Statements
- 36 · 36/37/38
- Safety Statements
- 26 · 26-36
- WGK Germany
- 3 · 3
- F
- 10 · 10-21
- HS Code
- 2918.3 · 2918.30.9000
- Storage Class
- 10 · 10 - Combustible liquids
- Hazard Classifications
- 2 Skin · Eye Irrit. 2Skin Irrit. 2STOT SE 3
Safety & regulation
GHS classification
GHS Classification
Warning
H315 (100%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]
P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 40 reports by companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Hazard information
Safety data
- F
- 10-21
- PPE
- Eyeshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
- wgk
- 3
- hs_code
- 2918.30.9000
- risk_code
- 36/37/38
- Signal word
- Warning
- Symbol(GHS)
- GHS07
- hazard_code
- Xi
- safety_code
- 26-36
- Storage Class
- 10 - Combustible liquids
- target organs
- Respiratory system
- Hazard statements
- H315-H319-H335
- Hazard Classifications
- Eye Irrit. 2Skin Irrit. 2STOT SE 3
- Precautionary statements
- P261-P264-P271-P280-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338
Chemistry & industry
Applications
Description2-Oxovaleric acid, also known as 2-oxovalerate or a-ketovalerate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as short-chain keto acids and derivatives. These are keto acids with an alkyl chain the contains less than 6 carbon atoms. 2-Oxovaleric acid has been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as anatidaes (Anatidae), chickens (Gallus gallus), domestic pigs (Sus scrofa domestica), and herbs and spices. This could make 2-oxovaleric acid a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. 2-Oxovaleric acid is a secondary metabolite. Secondary metabolites are metabolically or physiologically non-essential metabolites that may serve a role as defense or signalling molecules. In some cases they are simply molecules that arise from the incomplete metabolism of other secondary metabolites.
Uses2-Oxovaleric Acid can be used as a carbon source for immobilized bacteria in micro-biosensors.
Upstream & downstream products
Upstream raw materials
Downstream products
Suppliers59 total
Additional notes
DefinitionChEBI: 2-oxopentanoic acid is an oxopentanoic acid carrying an oxo group at position 2. It has a role as a human metabolite. It is a 2-oxo monocarboxylic acid and an oxopentanoic acid. It is a conjugate acid of a 2-oxopentanoate.
Related reactions
Compound notes
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