Basic information
- Standard SMILES
CCCCCCCCC(O)CO- InChIKey
YSRSBDQINUMTIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Molecular formula
- C10H22O2
- Average molar mass
- 174.28 g/mol
- Monoisotopic mass
- 174.16197994
Overview
Decane-1,2-diol is a glycol that is decane bearing two hydroxy substituents located at positions 1 and 2. It has a role as an antioxidant, an anti-inflammatory agent and a human metabolite. It is a volatile organic compound and a glycol. It derives from a hydride of a decane.
Names & identifiers
- Preferred name
- 1,2-Decanediol
- IUPAC
- decane-1,2-diol
- English name
- 1,2-Decanediol
- Molecular formula
- C10H22O2
- Molecular weight
- 174.28
Names & synonyms
Show more names
Database identifiers
- CAS
1119-86-4- PubChem CID
- 79141
- DTXSID
DTXSID601009388- ChEBI
CHEBI:143858- UNII
- S57M60MI88
- EC Number
- 214-288-2
- Nikkaji
- J80.156I
Properties
Computed structural properties
- XLogP
- 2.9
- Topological polar surface area
- 40.5 Ų
- Hydrogen bond donors
- 2
- Hydrogen bond acceptors
- 2
- Rotatable bonds
- 8
- Heavy atoms
- 12
- Formal charge
- 0
- Complexity
- 83.9
Experimental & physicochemical properties
Physicochemical properties
- Melting point
- 48 · 48-50 °C (lit.)
- Boiling point
- 255 °C · 255 °C (lit.)
- Density
- 0.9418 · 0.9418 (rough estimate)
- vapor pressure
- 0.004 Pa · 0.004Pa at 20℃
- refractive index
- 1.4561 · 1.4561 (estimate)
- Flash point
- 113 °C · 113 °C
- storage temp.
- -20 °C · -20°C Freezer
- solubility
- Chloroform (Slightly), DMSO (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
- pka
- 14.48 · 14.48±0.20(Predicted)
- form
- Solid
- color
- White to Off-White
- Water Solubility
- 579 mg/L · 579mg/L at 20℃
- Cosmetics Ingredients Functions
- SKIN CONDITIONING
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C10H22O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-10(12)9-11/h10-12H,2-9H2,1H3
- InChIKey
- YSRSBDQINUMTIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- C(O)C(O)CCCCCCCC
- LogP
- 1.99 at · 1.99 at 22.4℃
- CAS DataBase Reference
- 1119 · 1119-86-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
- FDA UNII
- 57 M60MI88 · S57M60MI88
- UNSPSC Code
- 12162002 · 12162002
- NACRES
- 23 · NA.23
- Symbol(GHS)
- 5 · GHS05
- Signal word
- Danger
- Hazard statements
- 318 · H318
- Precautionary statements
- 280 · P280-P305+P351+P338-P310
- PPE
- 95 · Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
- Safety Statements
- 24 · 24/25
- WGK Germany
- 2 · 2
- HS Code
- 29053995 · 29053995
- Storage Class
- 11 · 11 - Combustible Solids
- Hazard Classifications
- 2 · Skin Irrit. 2
- REACH Registrations
- Active
Safety & regulation
GHS classification
GHS Classification
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 2.4% (3 of 125) of reports.
Danger
H318 (96.8%): Causes serious eye damage [Danger Serious eye damage/eye irritation]
P264+P265, P280, P305+P354+P338, and P317 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 125 reports by companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.
Hazard information
Regulatory Information
Chemical: 1,2-Decanediol
Status: Active Update: 24-04-2018 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/17615
1,2-Decanediol: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Toxicology
Safety data
- PPE
- Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
- wgk
- 2
- hs_code
- 29053995
- Signal word
- Danger
- Symbol(GHS)
- GHS05
- safety_code
- 24/25
- Storage Class
- 11 - Combustible Solids
- Hazard statements
- H318
- REACH Registrations
- Active
- Hazard Classifications
- Skin Irrit. 2
- Precautionary statements
- P280-P305+P351+P338-P310
Chemistry & industry
Uses & manufacturing
Applications
Uses1,2-Decanediol is a 1,2-alkanediol that is used as an antimicrobial agent in cosmetics. It also suppresses the fluidity of the hydrophilic and hydrophobic groups in the phospholipid membrane of liposomes. Preparation of 1-decene by deoxygenation of 1,2-decanediol with formic acid. It is used to Synthesis of EDOT-C8.
Suppliers50 total
Additional notes
DefinitionChEBI: 1,2-Decanediol is a glycol that is decane bearing two hydroxy substituents located at positions 1 and 2. It has a role as an anti-inflammatory agent, an antioxidant and a human metabolite. It is a glycol and a volatile organic compound. It derives from a hydride of a decane.
Related reactions
Linked notes
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