Basic information
- Standard SMILES
C[Si](C)(C)F- InChIKey
CTIKAHQFRQTTAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Molecular formula
- C3H9FSi
- Average molar mass
- 92.19 g/mol
- Monoisotopic mass
- 92.04575504
Names & identifiers
- Preferred name
- Fluorotrimethylsilane
- IUPAC
- fluoro(trimethyl)silane
- English name
- Trimethylfluorosilane
- Molecular formula
- C3H9FSi
- Molecular weight
- 92.19
Names & synonyms
Show more names
Database identifiers
- CAS
420-56-4- PubChem CID
- 9869
- DTXSID
DTXSID5059959- EC Number
- 206-997-0
- Nikkaji
- J102.055B
Properties
Computed structural properties
- Topological polar surface area
- 0 Ų
- Hydrogen bond donors
- 0
- Hydrogen bond acceptors
- 1
- Rotatable bonds
- 0
- Heavy atoms
- 5
- Formal charge
- 0
- Complexity
- 28.4
Experimental & physicochemical properties
Physicochemical properties
- Melting point
- 74 °C · −74 °C(lit.)
- Boiling point
- 16 °C · 16 °C(lit.)
- Density
- 0.793 g/mL · 0.793 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
- Flash point
- 22 °F · −22 °F
- solubility
- sol most organic solvents
- Specific Gravity
- 0.793 · 0.793
- Hydrolytic Sensitivity
- 8 · 8: reacts rapidly with moisture, water, protic solvents
- BRN
- 1731132 · 1731132
- CAS DataBase Reference
- 420 · 420-56-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
- NIST Chemistry Reference
- Silane, fluorotrimethyl-(420-56-4)
- EPA Substance Registry System
- Fluorotrimethylsilane (420-56-4)
- Symbol(GHS)
- 2 · GHS02,GHS04,GHS07
- Signal word
- Danger
- Hazard statements
- 224 · H224-H280-H315-H319-H335
- Precautionary statements
- 210 · P210-P233-P240-P303+P361+P353-P305+P351+P338-P410+P403
- Hazard Codes
- F+,Xi,F
- Risk Statements
- 12 · 12-36/37/38
- Safety Statements
- 9 · 9-16-26-33
- RIDADR
- 1954 · UN 1954 2.1
- WGK Germany
- 3 · 3
- F
- 4.5 · 4.5-9-21
- Hazard Note
- Flammable
- TSCA
- TSCA listed
- HazardClass
- 2.1 · 2.1
- HS Code
- 2931900090 · 2931900090
Safety & regulation
GHS classification
GHS Classification
Danger
H224 (100%): Extremely flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]
P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, P410+P403, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 40 reports by companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Hazard information
Safety & protection
Exposure Control and Personal Protection
TIH (Toxic Inhalation Hazard) - Term used to describe gases and volatile liquids that are toxic when inhaled. Some are TIH materials themselves, e.g., chlorine, and some release TIH gases when spilled in water, e.g., chlorosilanes. [ERG 2016].
Protective Action Criteria (PAC)
1.0 [ppm]
24 [ppm]
44 [ppm]
Toxicology
Safety data
- F
- 4.5-9-21
- wgk
- 3
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- ridadr
- UN 1954 2.1
- hs_code
- 2931900090
- risk_code
- 12-36/37/38
- Signal word
- Danger
- Symbol(GHS)
- GHS02,GHS04,GHS07
- hazard_code
- F+,Xi,F
- hazard_note
- Flammable
- safety_code
- 9-16-26-33
- hazard_class
- 2.1
- Hazard statements
- H224-H280-H315-H319-H335
- Precautionary statements
- P210-P233-P240-P303+P361+P353-P305+P351+P338-P410+P403
Chemistry & industry
Uses & manufacturing
Applications
UsesTrimethylfluorosilane is used in the pharmaceutical and chemical industry.
Preparation methods
PreparationTrimethylfluorosilane can be prepared from Chlorotrimethylsilane (TMSCl) by direct treatment with Hydrofluoric Acid. It can also be generated in situ by reaction of Ethyl Trimethylsilylacetate (ETSA) and Tetra-n-butylammonium Fluoride (TBAF).
Upstream & downstream products
Upstream raw materials
Downstream products
Suppliers33 total
Related reactions
Linked notes
Loading…