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Azobisisobutyronitrile → 2-(Bromomethyl)-4,6-dichlorobenzonitrile

HRID 1051936
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1051936 reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:9]=[C:8]([Cl:10])[CH:7]=[C:6]([CH3:11])[C:3]=1[C:4]#[N:5].C1C(=O)N([Br:19])C(=O)C1.CC(N=NC(C#N)(C)C)(C#N)C>ClC1C=CC=CC=1>[Br:19][CH2:11][C:6]1[CH:7]=[C:8]([Cl:10])[CH:9]=[C:2]([Cl:1])[C:3]=1[C:4]#[N:5]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 6547Azobisisobutyronitrile2×HCID 67184N-bromobutanimideHCID 28009652,4-Dichloro-6-methylbenzonitrile

Product 1

HCID 897049972-(Bromomethyl)-4,6-dichlorobenzonitrile

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 7964ChlorobenzeneSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
78 °C

Procedure

A soln. of 2,4-dichloro-6-methylbenzonitrile (16.9 mmol) in 34 mL chlorobenzene was heated to 50° C. when NBS (18.6 mmol) was added. The flask was purged with Ar before AIBN (1.69 mmol) was added at once still at 50° C. The reaction mixture was then stirred at 78° C. After 2 h and 4 h, another portion of AIBN (1.69 mmol) was added and heating to 78° C. was continued overnight. The solvent was then evaporated off, the resulting residue was redissolved in Et2O and the remaining solid was removed by filtration. The filtrate was washed twice with 2N HCl solution and brine, it was dried over MgSO4 and conc. in vacuo. Purification with CC (0-100% EtOAc/Hept) gives the desired compound as yellowish solid.

Workup

  1. additionwas added
  2. additionwas added at once still at 50° C
  3. temperatureheating to 78° C.
  4. waitwas continued overnight
  5. customThe solvent was then evaporated off
  6. dissolutionthe resulting residue was redissolved in Et2O
  7. customthe remaining solid was removed by filtration
  8. washThe filtrate was washed twice with 2N HCl solution and brine, it
  9. dry with materialwas dried over MgSO4 and conc. in vacuo
  10. customPurification with CC (0-100% EtOAc/Hept)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-3e91f654cc15416fa94d1c59339f3fbd
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2016_07
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US09388197B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes