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Hydrogen Bromide → 1-Bromocyclopentane-1-carboxylic acid

HRID 1075760
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1075760 reaction equation
[C:1]1([C:6]([OH:8])=[O:7])[CH2:5][CH2:4][CH2:3][CH:2]=1.[Br:9]Br.Br>O>[Br:9][C:1]1([C:6]([OH:8])=[O:7])[CH2:5][CH2:4][CH2:3][CH2:2]1
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 260Hydrogen BromideHCID 24408BromineHCID 959641-Cyclopentene-1-carboxylic acid

Product 1

HCID 134118411-Bromocyclopentane-1-carboxylic acid

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 962WaterSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
60 °C

Procedure

On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

20 g (0.176 mol) of cyclopentaencarboxylic acid are mixed with red phosphorus (2.5 g). 17.9 ml (0.352 mol) of bromine are added dropwise thereto over the course of 2 hours; thereupon, a vigorous reaction is observed, with liberation of hydrogen bromide. The reaction contents are then stirred for 3 hours at 60°C. The oil, which shows a heavy dark coloration, is cooled and poured into water and the resulting reaction mixture is extracted three times with ether. The collected ether phases are washed with water and dried. After distilling off the ether, the oily residue is distilled in a high vacuum.

Workup

  1. customover the course of 2 hours
  2. customthereupon, a vigorous reaction
  3. customThe reaction contents
  4. temperatureis cooled
  5. customthe resulting reaction mixture
  6. extractionis extracted three times with ether
  7. washThe collected ether phases are washed with water
  8. customdried
  9. distillationAfter distilling off the ether
  10. distillationthe oily residue is distilled in a high vacuum

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-654a526be28a4576b8180e27880c6919
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1976_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US03954730

Reaction notes

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