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Acetylene → Androst-16-ene

HRID 1081518
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1081518 reaction equation
[CH2:1]([Li])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH3:4].C#C.I[CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18]I.[CH3:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][CH2:23][CH2:24]C>O1CCCC1>[CH3:4][C@:3]12[CH2:24][CH2:23][C@H:22]3[C@@H:11]([CH2:12][CH2:13][CH:14]4[C@:21]3([CH3:20])[CH2:18][CH2:17][CH2:16][CH2:15]4)[C@@H:10]1[CH2:9][CH:1]=[CH:2]2
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

6

Reactant 4

HCID 6326AcetyleneHCID 8058HexaneHCID 853781,10-DiiododecaneHCID 178418339Butyllithium

Product 1

HCID 161178Androst-16-eneYield 26%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolvent3×

Conditions

Temperature
-10 °C

Procedure

To a solution of butyllithium (2.84 ml of a 1.6 M solution in hexane, 4.5 mmol) in dry tetrahydrofuran (THF, 45 ml) was added dropwise a solution of acetylene 9 (500 mg, 1.13 mmol) in dry THF (10 ml) at -40° C. The reaction mixture was then allowed to warm up to -10° C. and stirred for 1 h. At his temperature, a solution of 1,10-diiododecan (2.15 g, 5.4 mmol) in dry THF (5 ml) was added in one portion. The cooling bath was removed and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 15 h. Then, the solution was diluted with 100 ml of ether and was washed with water (6×30 ml), dried, filtered and concentrated to an oil. The residue was purified by flash chromatography (hexane:acetone, 96:4), followed by preparative thin-layer chromatography (TLC) to give 208 mg, 26% of compound 10 (n=10)

Workup

  1. customThe cooling bath was removed
  2. stirringthe reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 15 h
  3. additionThen, the solution was diluted with 100 ml of ether
  4. washwas washed with water (6×30 ml)
  5. customdried
  6. filtrationfiltered
  7. concentrationconcentrated to an oil
  8. customThe residue was purified by flash chromatography (hexane:acetone, 96:4)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-44298cb65d994fa1a1270ab55f2ce1e8
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1996_12
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US05585405

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes