Reaction equation
C([Li])CCC.C(NC(C)C)(C)C.[F:13][C:14]1[CH:15]=[N:16][CH:17]=[C:18]([F:20])[CH:19]=1.[CH2:21]([Sn:25](Cl)([CH2:30][CH2:31][CH2:32][CH3:33])[CH2:26][CH2:27][CH2:28][CH3:29])[CH2:22][CH2:23][CH3:24]>C1COCC1.O>[F:13][C:14]1[CH:15]=[N:16][CH:17]=[C:18]([F:20])[C:19]=1[Sn:25]([CH2:26][CH2:27][CH2:28][CH3:29])([CH2:30][CH2:31][CH2:32][CH3:33])[CH2:21][CH2:22][CH2:23][CH3:24]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- -78 °C
Procedure
n-Butyl lithium (1.0 eq, 76 mmol, 47.6 mL, 1.6 M in hexanes) was added via dropping funnel to a solution of diisopropylamine (1.05 eq, 80 mmol, 11.2 mL) in THF (300 mL) at −78° C. under nitrogen (N2). The solution was stirred for 30 min at −78° C., then a solution of 3,5-difluoropyridine (1.05 eq, 80 mmol, 9.2 g) in THF (20 mL) was added dropwise via syringe. A beige precipitate was observed to form. The reaction stirred at −78° C. for 90 min then tributyltin chloride (1.0 eq, 76 mmol, 20.7 mL) was added dropwise via syringe and the resulting solution allowed to warm to RT over 2 h. Water (5 mL) was added, then roughly 250 mL of THF was removed on a rotary evaporator. The resulting material was diluted with diethyl ether (350 mL) and washed successively with water (2×200 mL), saturated sodium chloride solution (1×150 mL), dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to afford the 3,5-Difluoro-4-tributylstannanyl-pyridine as a colourless oil (27.5 g, 88%). This material was used crude without further purification.
Workup
- customat −78° C.
- customto form
- stirringThe reaction stirred at −78° C. for 90 min
- temperatureto warm to RT over 2 h
- customroughly 250 mL of THF was removed on a rotary evaporator
- additionThe resulting material was diluted with diethyl ether (350 mL)
- washwashed successively with water (2×200 mL), saturated sodium chloride solution (1×150 mL)
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-89abf249a0f54f24b8c894f543473385
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2010_06
- Patent number
- US07727985B2
Linked notes
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