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Sulfuric acid magnesium salt (1:1) → (S)-2-(2,2-dimethoxy-ethylamino)-propionic acid methyl ester

HRID 1261826
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1261826 reaction equation
Cl.[CH3:2][O:3][C:4](=[O:8])[C@H:5]([CH3:7])[NH2:6].[CH3:9][O:10][CH:11]([O:14][CH3:15])[CH:12]=O.S([O-])([O-])(=O)=O.[Mg+2].C([BH3-])#N.[Na+]>CO>[CH3:2][O:3][C:4](=[O:8])[C@@H:5]([NH:6][CH2:12][CH:11]([O:14][CH3:15])[O:10][CH3:9])[CH3:7]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

6

Reactant 4

HCID 24083Sulfuric acid magnesium salt (1:1)HCID 162650Acetaldehyde, 2,2-dimethoxy-HCID 2733257Alanine methyl ester hydrochlorideHCID 5003444Sodium cyanoborohydride

Product 1

HCID 63697235(S)-2-(2,2-dimethoxy-ethylamino)-propionic acid methyl esterYield 80.3%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 887
Methanol
Solvent

Procedure

To a solution of L-alanine methyl ester hydrochloride (5.00 g, 35.8 mmol) in MeOH (100 mL) were added at 0° C. dimethoxyacetaldehyde (45% solution in tert-butyl methyl ether, 12.0 mL, 47 mmol) magnesium sulfate (38.8 g, 322 mmol), and sodium cyanoborohydride (3.08 g, 46.6 mmol). The ice bath was removed, then after 16 h the excess reagent was destroyed by careful addition of sat. aq. sodium hydrogencarbonate solution at 0° C. The reaction mixture was partitioned between sat. aq. sodium hydrogencarbonate solution and EtOAc. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered, and evaporated to afford the title compound (5.50 g, 80%). Light yellow liquid, MS (ISP)=192.2 (M+H)+.

Workup

  1. customThe ice bath was removed
  2. customafter 16 h the excess reagent was destroyed by careful addition of sat. aq. sodium hydrogencarbonate solution at 0° C
  3. customThe reaction mixture was partitioned between sat. aq. sodium hydrogencarbonate solution and EtOAc
  4. washThe organic layer was washed with brine
  5. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
  6. filtrationfiltered
  7. customevaporated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-8724dd7f897d4850aac584e82bda997a
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2013_06
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08471004B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes