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4-Chlorobutyronitrile → 2-(4-Bromo-thiophen-2-yl)-tetrahydro-furan-3-carbonitrile

HRID 1268867
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1268867 reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH:7]=[O:8])[S:5][CH:6]=1.CC([O-])(C)C.[K+].Cl[CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][C:19]#[N:20].[NH4+].[Cl-]>>[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH:7]2[CH:18]([C:19]#[N:20])[CH2:17][CH2:16][O:8]2)[S:5][CH:6]=1
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 4

HCID 123364-ChlorobutyronitrileHCID 25517Ammonium ChlorideHCID 877924-Bromothiophene-2-carbaldehydeHCID 23665647Potassium tert-butoxide

Product 1

HCID 184465132-(4-Bromo-thiophen-2-yl)-tetrahydro-furan-3-carbonitrile

Procedure

Addition of 4-bromo-2-thiophenecarboxaldehyde 63 ((Aldrich, Wis.)) (1.0 g, 5.23 mmol) to a solution of t-BuOK (1 M in THF, 5.23 mL, 5.23 mmol) at 0° C. was followed immediately by the addition of 4-chloro-butyronitrile (0.51 mL, 5.3 mmol). After 3 h, the reaction mixture was allowed to warm to the room temperature and saturated, aqueous NH4Cl solution was then added. The crude reaction mixture was then separated and the aqueous fraction extracted twice with EtOAc. The combined EtOAc extracts were dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. Purification by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: 10% to 20% gradient of EtOAc in hexane) afforded trans-86 (0.3 g) as an yellow liquid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, d6-DMSO) δ: 7.68 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 1H), 7.19 (dd, J=1.0 Hz and 1.5 Hz, 1H), 5.26 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 1H), 4.04 (m, 1H), 3.96 (m, 1H), 3.44 (m, 1H), 2.41 (m, 1H), 2.29 (m, 1H). MS (EI) m/z [(M+H)+(79Br)] 258 and [(M+H)+(81Br)] 260.

Workup

  1. customThe crude reaction mixture
  2. customwas then separated
  3. extractionthe aqueous fraction extracted twice with EtOAc
  4. dry with materialThe combined EtOAc extracts were dried over Na2SO4
  5. filtrationfiltered
  6. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  7. customPurification by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: 10% to 20% gradient of EtOAc in hexane)
  8. customafforded trans-86 (0.3 g) as an yellow liquid

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-90776bb39d454a42a14d253220be047c
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2007_04
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US07199119B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes