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(R)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane-4-carbaldehyde → 2,2-Dimethyl-alpha-2-propenyl-1,3-dioxolane-4-methanol

HRID 1290441
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1290441 reaction equation
[CH2:1]([Mg]Br)[CH:2]=[CH2:3].[CH3:6][C:7]1([CH3:14])[O:11][C@@H:10]([CH:12]=[O:13])[CH2:9][O:8]1>O1CCCC1>[CH3:6][C:7]1([CH3:14])[O:11][CH:10]([CH:12]([CH2:3][CH:2]=[CH2:1])[OH:13])[CH2:9][O:8]1
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

4

Reactant 2

HCID 259712(R)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane-4-carbaldehydeHCID 178455850HCID 178455850, compound2×

Product 1

HCID 126415322,2-Dimethyl-alpha-2-propenyl-1,3-dioxolane-4-methanol

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
-78 °C

Procedure

To a stirring -78° C. solution, under argon, of 556 ml of 1M allylmagnesium bromide is added, dropwise over 20 minutes, a solution of 36.4 g of product from Example 330 in 17 ml of tetrahydrofuran. The reaction mixture is stirred at -78° C. for 2 hours. Thin layer chromatography indicates the presence of starting material. An additional 280 ml of 1M allylmagnesium bromide is added and the reaction is stirred overnight at -78° C. The reaction is quenched with dropwise addition of saturated ammonium chloride, filtered through diatomaceous earth and washed with diethyl ether, ethyl acetate and 20% isopropyl alcohol/chloroform. The combined extracts are washed with saturated sodium chloride, dried and concentrated in vacuo to give, after Kugelrohr distillation at 85° C., 38.25 g of the desired product.

Workup

  1. stirringthe reaction is stirred overnight at -78° C
  2. customThe reaction is quenched with dropwise addition of saturated ammonium chloride
  3. filtrationfiltered through diatomaceous earth
  4. washwashed with diethyl ether, ethyl acetate and 20% isopropyl alcohol/chloroform
  5. washThe combined extracts are washed with saturated sodium chloride
  6. customdried
  7. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  8. customto give
  9. distillationafter Kugelrohr distillation at 85° C.

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-14869e5db1614db6aab75513133dc2f2
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1998_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US05750735

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes