[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([C:8]2[N:9]([C:23]3[CH:28]=[CH:27][C:26]([S:29]([CH3:32])(=[O:31])=[O:30])=[CH:25][CH:24]=3)[CH2:10][C:11](O)([CH2:13][O:14][C:15]3[CH:20]=[CH:19][C:18]([Cl:21])=[CH:17][CH:16]=3)[N:12]=2)=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.O.C1(C)C=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC=1>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([C:8]2[N:9]([C:23]3[CH:28]=[CH:27][C:26]([S:29]([CH3:32])(=[O:31])=[O:30])=[CH:25][CH:24]=3)[CH:10]=[C:11]([CH2:13][O:14][C:15]3[CH:16]=[CH:17][C:18]([Cl:21])=[CH:19][CH:20]=3)[N:12]=2)=[CH:4][CH:3]=1A mixture of 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-hydroxy-1-[4-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl]-4-[(4-chlorophenoxy)methyl]-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole from Step 3 (750 mg, 1.5 mmol) and p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate (135 mg) in toluene (100 mL) was heated to reflux for 48 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled and the solvent removed under reduced pressure. The crude residue was redissolved in methylene chloride and washed with water, aqueous sodium bicarbonate and brine. After drying (Na2SO4), filtration and concentration in vacuo, the crude mixture was purified by chromatography on silica gel using hexane/ethyl acetate (1/1) to give 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-[4-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl]-4-[(4-chlorophenoxy)methyl]-1H-imidazole as a white solid: mp (DSC) 173° C. Anal. Calc'd for C23H18N2Cl2SO3.0.25 H2O: C, 57.81; H, 3.90; N, 5.86; Cl, 14.84. Found: C, 57.67; H, 3.83; N, 5.52; Cl, 15.17.
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