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Water → (S)-8-Benzyloctahydropyrazino[2,1-c][1,4]oxazine

HRID 1366413
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1366413 reaction equation
[C:1]1([CH2:7][N:8]2[C:17](=O)[C:16](=O)[N:15]3[C@H:10]([CH2:11][O:12][CH2:13][CH2:14]3)[CH2:9]2)[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.[H-].[H-].[H-].[H-].[Li+].[Al+3].O.[OH-].[Na+]>CCOCC.CCOC(C)=O.C1(CN2C(=O)C(=O)N3[C@H](COCC3)C2)C=CC=CC=1>[C:1]1([CH2:7][N:8]2[CH2:17][CH2:16][N:15]3[C@H:10]([CH2:11][O:12][CH2:13][CH2:14]3)[CH2:9]2)[CH:2]=[CH:3][CH:4]=[CH:5][CH:6]=1
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

8

Reactant 4

HCID 962Water2×HCID 14798Sodium HydroxideHCID 21226445Aluminium lithium hydrideHCID 59452568(S)-8-Benzylhexahydropyrazino[2,1-C][1,4]oxazine-6,7-dione

Product 1

HCID 59452873(S)-8-Benzyloctahydropyrazino[2,1-c][1,4]oxazineYield 102.2%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3

HCID 59452568
(S)-8-Benzylhexahydropyrazino[2,1-C][1,4]oxazine-6,7-dione
Catalyst
HCID 3283Diethyl EtherSolvent2×
HCID 8857Ethyl AcetateSolvent2×

Conditions

Temperature
35 °C

Procedure

To a 0° C. mixture of two combined batches of (9aS)-8-(phenylmethyl)hexahydropyrazino[2,1-c][1,4]oxazine-6,7-dione (combined total 42.29 g, 162.5 mmol) in Et2O (406 mL) was added 1 M LiAlH4 in Et2O (406 mL, 406 mmol) via dropping funnel over 40 min. The mixture was then warmed to 35° C. and stirred for 6 days. The mixture was then cooled to 0° C., and EtOAc (100 mL) was slowly added, followed by water (20 mL), 15% aqueous NaOH (20 mL), and water (60 mL). The mixture was vigorously stirred for 1 h, and then diluted with EtOAc (500 mL). The mixture was filtered, and the filter cake was diluted with 1 N aqueous NaOH (500 mL) and extracted with Et2O (2×200 mL). The combined organic phase (filtrate and Et2O extractions) was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered, concentrated in vacuo, azeotroped with MeOH (100 mL), and dried overnight under high vacuum. The resulting colorless oil was combined with a second batch of product prepared in the same fashion from (9aS)-8-(phenylmethyl)hexahydropyrazino[2,1-c][1,4]oxazine-6,7-dione (0.3047 g, 1.1 mmol) to give crude (9aS)-8-(phenylmethyl)octahydropyrazino[2,1-c][1,4]oxazine (combined total 38.59 g, >100% crude yield). LCMS: (M+H)+: 233.1.

Workup

  1. customover 40 min
  2. temperatureThe mixture was then cooled to 0° C.
  3. stirringThe mixture was vigorously stirred for 1 h
  4. filtrationThe mixture was filtered
  5. additionthe filter cake was diluted with 1 N aqueous NaOH (500 mL)
  6. extractionextracted with Et2O (2×200 mL)
  7. extractionThe combined organic phase (filtrate and Et2O extractions)
  8. dry with materialwas dried over anhydrous Na2SO4
  9. filtrationfiltered
  10. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  11. customazeotroped with MeOH (100 mL)
  12. customdried overnight under high vacuum

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-4e9f1fc79fd84faab18f55baa8321924
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2011_02
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US07893056B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes