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Methyl 1-butyl-4-iodo-1H-indole-6-carboxylate → Methyl 1-butyl-4-cyano-1H-indole-6-carboxylate

HRID 14180
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 14180 reaction equation
[CH2:1]([N:5]1[C:13]2[C:8](=[C:9](I)[CH:10]=[C:11]([C:14]([O:16][CH3:17])=[O:15])[CH:12]=2)[CH:7]=[CH:6]1)[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH3:4].[Cu][C:20]#[N:21]>CN1C(=O)CCC1>[CH2:1]([N:5]1[C:13]2[C:8](=[C:9]([C:20]#[N:21])[CH:10]=[C:11]([C:14]([O:16][CH3:17])=[O:15])[CH:12]=2)[CH:7]=[CH:6]1)[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH3:4]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

4

Reactant 2

HCID 21086136Methyl 1-butyl-4-iodo-1H-indole-6-carboxylateHCID 178418546HCID 178418546, compound

Product 1

HCID 21086135Methyl 1-butyl-4-cyano-1H-indole-6-carboxylateYield 47.4%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 13387N-methyl-2-pyrrolidoneSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
150 °C

Procedure

To a mixture of methyl 1-butyl-4-iodo-1H-indole-6-carboxylate (Example SP-218, Step 4) (1.47 g) in N-methyl pyrrolidinone (15 mL) was added copper (I) cyanide (1.1 g). The mixture was heated to 150° C. for 6 h, removed from heat and cooled to room temperature. The mixture was partitioned between water and ethyl acetate and the layers were separated. The organic layer was washed three times with water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. Column chromatography on silica gel (100 mL) using 20% ethyl acetate as eluent to give 0.5 g of the title compound: 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 0.955, 1.32, 1.85, 3.98, 4.23, 6.76, 7.43, 8.16, 8.30.

Workup

  1. customremoved
  2. temperaturefrom heat
  3. temperaturecooled to room temperature
  4. customThe mixture was partitioned between water and ethyl acetate
  5. customthe layers were separated
  6. washThe organic layer was washed three times with water
  7. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  8. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-508a6e30e6544766b9749c4d8ed0c4c4
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2010_06
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US07727997B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes