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Trichloroacetyl chloride → 3-(3-Acetyl-5-chloro-2-methoxy-6-methylphenyl)cyclobutanone

HRID 1499826
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1499826 reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[C:3]([CH3:15])=[C:4]([CH:13]=[CH2:14])[C:5]([O:11][CH3:12])=[C:6]([C:8](=[O:10])[CH3:9])[CH:7]=1.Cl[C:17](Cl)(Cl)[C:18](Cl)=[O:19].P(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)=O>CCOCC.COCCOC.C(O)(=O)C.O.[Cu].[Zn].[Zn]>[C:8]([C:6]1[C:5]([O:11][CH3:12])=[C:4]([CH:13]2[CH2:17][C:18](=[O:19])[CH2:14]2)[C:3]([CH3:15])=[C:2]([Cl:1])[CH:7]=1)(=[O:10])[CH3:9]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

10

Reactant 3

HCID 6420Trichloroacetyl chlorideHCID 24813Phosphorus oxychlorideHCID 866777491-(5-Chloro-2-methoxy-4-methyl-3-vinylphenyl)ethanone

Product 1

HCID 866777503-(3-Acetyl-5-chloro-2-methoxy-6-methylphenyl)cyclobutanoneYield 27%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 6

HCID 23994ZincCatalyst2×
HCID 10290809Zinc copper coupleCatalyst
HCID 176Acetic AcidSolvent
HCID 962WaterSolvent
HCID 3283Diethyl EtherSolvent
HCID 80711,2-DimethoxyethaneSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
40 °C

Procedure

To a solution of 1-(5-chloro-2-methoxy-4-methyl-3-vinylphenyl)ethanone (530 mg, 2.4 mmol) in ether (10 mL) was added zinc-copper couple (1.8 g, 14 mmol). The reaction mixture was heated at 40° C. and a solution of trichloroacetyl chloride (1.4 mL, 13 mmol) and phosphoryl chloride (1.2 mL, 13 mmol) in 1,2-dimethoxyethane (3 mL) was added slowly over 2 h. After addition, the reaction mixture was stirred under reflux overnight. The reaction was quenched with saturated NaHCO3 solution and diluted with ether. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated. The residue and zinc (0.31 g, 4.7 mmol) in acetic acid (10 mL) was stirred at room temperature for 2 h and then reflux overnight. Another portion of zinc was added and reflux for another 4 h. The mixture was diluted with water and extracted with ether. The organic phase was washed successively with a saturated NaHCO3 solution, water and brine, then dried over MgSO4 and concentrated. The crude material was purified with flash chromatography (eluting with 0 to 30% ethyl acetate in hexanes) to give the desired product (0.17 g, 27%). LCMS calculated for C14H16ClO3 (M+H)+: m/z=267.1; Found:267.0

Workup

  1. additionAfter addition
  2. temperatureunder reflux overnight
  3. customThe reaction was quenched with saturated NaHCO3 solution
  4. additiondiluted with ether
  5. washThe organic layer was washed with brine
  6. dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. concentrationconcentrated
  9. temperaturereflux overnight
  10. temperaturereflux for another 4 h
  11. extractionextracted with ether
  12. washThe organic phase was washed successively with a saturated NaHCO3 solution, water and brine
  13. dry with materialdried over MgSO4
  14. concentrationconcentrated
  15. customThe crude material was purified with flash chromatography (eluting with 0 to 30% ethyl acetate in hexanes)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-ba2dea22b1db4e16810aa51759af9a83
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2015_12
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US09199982B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes