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Acetonitrile → HCID 583430, compound

HRID 1518598
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1518598 reaction equation
[C:1](#[N:3])[CH3:2].C([Li])CCC.Br[C:10]1[CH:15]=[CH:14][C:13]([CH3:16])=[CH:12][N:11]=1>C1COCC1>[CH3:16][C:13]1[CH:14]=[CH:15][C:10]([CH2:2][C:1]#[N:3])=[N:11][CH:12]=1
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 6342AcetonitrileHCID 5642162-Bromo-5-methylpyridineHCID 178418339Butyllithium

Product 1

HCID 583430HCID 583430, compoundYield 80.7%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolvent2×

Conditions

Temperature
78 °C

Procedure

To a solution of anhydrous acetonitrile (10.1 mL, 191.83 mmol, 3.3 equiv.) in dry THF (500 mL) was added dropwise n-butyl lithium (2.5 M in hexane, 69.8 mL, 174.39 mmol, 3 equiv.) at minus 78° C. under nitrogen atmosphere. The resulting white suspension was stirred at minus 78° C. for 1 hour, and then a solution of 2-bromo-5-methylpyridine (10.0 g, 58.13 mmol, 1 equiv.) in dry THF (30 mL) was added. The reaction mixture was kept at minus 78° C. for 1 hour and then warmed up slowly to room temperature and stirred for another hour. Ice water was added and the layer was separated. The organic layer was washed with water and brine, dried over MgSO4, filtered, and evaporated to give 18 g of crude product. The crude product was purified by silica-gel column chromatography (eluent, PE/EtOAc=15:1) to give 2-(5-methylpyridin-2-yl) acetonitrile (6.2 g, yield 80%). 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3): δ 8.40 (d, J=3.0 Hz, 1H), 7.54 (dd, J1=3.0 Hz, J2=6.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.32 (d, J=6.0 Hz, 1 H), 3.90 (s, 2H), 2.40 (s, 3H).

Workup

  1. waitThe reaction mixture was kept at minus 78° C. for 1 hour
  2. temperaturewarmed up slowly to room temperature
  3. stirringstirred for another hour
  4. customthe layer was separated
  5. washThe organic layer was washed with water and brine
  6. dry with materialdried over MgSO4
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. customevaporated
  9. customto give 18 g of crude product
  10. customThe crude product was purified by silica-gel column chromatography (eluent, PE/EtOAc=15:1)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-7d75eddfaa1a4d4c9c196f8ef4b68c06
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2015_07
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US09072313B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes