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Water → 4,4-Dimethyl-pent-2-enoic acid methyl ester

HRID 15281
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 15281 reaction equation
C(OP([CH2:9][C:10]([O:12][CH3:13])=[O:11])(OCC)=O)C.[Li]CCCC.[CH3:19][C:20]([CH3:24])([CH3:23])[CH:21]=O.O>C1COCC1>[CH3:13][O:12][C:10](=[O:11])[CH:9]=[CH:19][C:20]([CH3:24])([CH3:23])[CH3:21]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

6

Reactant 4

HCID 962WaterHCID 12417PivalaldehydeHCID 66113Methyl diethylphosphonoacetateHCID 178418339Butyllithium

Product 1

HCID 5582314,4-Dimethyl-pent-2-enoic acid methyl ester

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
-78 °C

Procedure

Methyl diethylphosphonoacetate (13.35 mL, 73.6 mmol, 1.05 eq.) was dissolved in THF (30 mL) and cooled to −78° C. in an acetone-dry ice bath. n-BuLi (1.6M in hexanes) (45.8 mL, 73.2 mmol, 1.05 eq.) was added slowly over 20 min. Trimethylacetaldehyde (6.0 g, 69.6 mmol, 1.0 eq.), was added to the reaction and allowed to stir at −78° C. for 20 minutes and warmed to room temperature and stirred overnight. Water (30 mL) was added to quench and extracted with ethyl ether (3×100 mL). The combined organics were washed with brine and dried over MgSO4, filtered and evaporated to provide 4,4-Dimethyl-pent-2-enoic acid methyl ester, a colorless liquid (8.52 g, 60.0 mmol, 86%) and was used directly in the next reaction. 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) δ 0.89 (s, 9H), 3.64 (s, 3H), 5.64 (d, 1H, J=16.0 Hz), 6.88 (d, 1H, J=16.0 Hz).

Workup

  1. temperaturewarmed to room temperature
  2. stirringstirred overnight
  3. customto quench
  4. extractionextracted with ethyl ether (3×100 mL)
  5. washThe combined organics were washed with brine
  6. dry with materialdried over MgSO4
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. customevaporated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-1899fb5ed01e4b20849c347516781011
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2010_06
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US07732449B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes