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Water → 4-[1-(Diphenylmethyl)azetidin-3-yl]morpholine

HRID 1599436
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1599436 reaction equation
[C:1]1([CH:7]([C:17]2[CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=2)[N:8]2[CH2:11][CH:10](OS(C)(=O)=O)[CH2:9]2)[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+].[NH:29]1[CH2:34][CH2:33][O:32][CH2:31][CH2:30]1.O>C(#N)C>[C:1]1([CH:7]([C:17]2[CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=2)[N:8]2[CH2:11][CH:10]([N:29]3[CH2:34][CH2:33][O:32][CH2:31][CH2:30]3)[CH2:9]2)[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

6

Reactant 4

HCID 962WaterHCID 8083MorpholineHCID 11430Potassium CarbonateHCID 27587161-(Diphenylmethyl)azetidin-3-yl methanesulfonate

Product 1

HCID 211837864-[1-(Diphenylmethyl)azetidin-3-yl]morpholineYield 693%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 6342
Acetonitrile
Solvent

Procedure

A solution of 1-diphenylmethyl-3-methanesulphonyloxyazetidine (Preparation 1(b)) (24.46 g, 7.72 mmol), potassium carbonate (32 g, 3 mol equiv) and morpholine (7.34 ml, 1.09 mol equiv) in acetonitrile (200 ml) was heated under reflux for 4 hours. The solution was then cooled to room temperature, water (50 ml) added and the mixture concentrated in vacuo. The residue was then partitioned between ethyl acetate (400 ml) and water (400 ml) and the organic phase washed with water (2×400 ml). The organic phase was dried over MgSO4, and the solvent removed in vacuo. The residue was chromatographed using silica gel eluting with hexane: diethyl ether (1:1) to give the title compound (16.5 g).

Workup

  1. temperatureunder reflux for 4 hours
  2. concentrationthe mixture concentrated in vacuo
  3. customThe residue was then partitioned between ethyl acetate (400 ml) and water (400 ml)
  4. washthe organic phase washed with water (2×400 ml)
  5. dry with materialThe organic phase was dried over MgSO4
  6. customthe solvent removed in vacuo
  7. customThe residue was chromatographed

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-af374f2bbc114b0a9380dd58743c6079
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1998_04
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US05741790

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes