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Ammonium Chloride → HCID 22880251, compound

HRID 1602537
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1602537 reaction equation
C([N-]C(C)C)(C)C.[Li+].[C:9]([C@@H:13]1[O:17][C:16](=[O:18])[C@H:15]([CH3:19])[O:14]1)([CH3:12])([CH3:11])[CH3:10].[F:20][C:21]([F:25])([F:24])[CH2:22]I.[NH4+].[Cl-]>>[C:9]([C@@H:13]1[O:17][C:16](=[O:18])[C@@:15]([CH3:19])([CH2:22][C:21]([F:25])([F:24])[F:20])[O:14]1)([CH3:12])([CH3:10])[CH3:11]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 4

HCID 25517Ammonium ChlorideHCID 677091,1,1-Trifluoro-2-iodoethaneHCID 2724682Lithium diisopropylamideHCID 99204481,3-Dioxolan-4-one, 2-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-5-methyl-, (2S,5S)-

Product 1

HCID 22880251HCID 22880251, compoundYield 38.2%

Conditions

Temperature
-45 °C

Procedure

To a solution of lithium diisopropylamide (prepared from 13 ml of diisopropylamine and 54 ml of 1.6 M n-BuLi in hexanes in 200 ml of anhydrous THF at 0° C.) at -72° C. was added slowly 2-(s)-t-butyl-5-(s)-methyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-one (12.95 g, 81.9 mmol, Tetrahedron, 1984, 40, 1313) at such a rate as to maintain the internal temperature below -60° C. and the mixture was aged at -72° C. for an hour. 1,1,1-Trifluoro-2-iodoethane (25 g, 119 mmol) was added quickly, the reaction temperature increased to -45° C. and the mixture was aged at -72° C. for 45 min. and then allowed to warm up to -20° C. over 20 min. Saturated aq. NH4Cl was then added and the product was extracted in i-PrOAc, dried over Na2SO4, concentrated and distilled under reduced pressure to afford 7.51 g of a brown oil BP 90° C. /20 mm Hg.

Workup

  1. temperatureto maintain the internal temperature below -60° C.
  2. waitthe mixture was aged at -72° C. for an hour
  3. temperatureto warm up to -20° C. over 20 min
  4. extractionthe product was extracted in i-PrOAc
  5. dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
  6. concentrationconcentrated
  7. distillationdistilled under reduced pressure

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-749e52e6864b41bcabd152c4c424afda
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1999_11
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US05981576

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes