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Hydrochloric Acid → 3-Ethyl-1-methoxy-5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalene-2-carboxaldehyde

HRID 1632459
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1632459 reaction equation
[CH2:1]([C:3]1[C:4]([CH:18]=[O:19])=[C:5]([OH:17])[C:6]2[C:7]([CH3:16])([CH3:15])[CH2:8][CH2:9][C:10]([CH3:14])([CH3:13])[C:11]=2[CH:12]=1)[CH3:2].[OH-].[K+].S(OC)(O[CH3:26])(=O)=O.Cl>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[CH2:1]([C:3]1[C:4]([CH:18]=[O:19])=[C:5]([O:17][CH3:26])[C:6]2[C:7]([CH3:16])([CH3:15])[CH2:8][CH2:9][C:10]([CH3:14])([CH3:13])[C:11]=2[CH:12]=1)[CH3:2]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

6

Reactant 4

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 6497Dimethyl SulfateHCID 14797Potassium HydroxideHCID 190951833-Ethyl-1-hydroxy-5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalene-2-carboxaldehyde

Product 1

HCID 190951923-Ethyl-1-methoxy-5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalene-2-carboxaldehydeYield 80%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents

1
HCID 1140TolueneSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
45 °C

Procedure

Methylation. 3-Ethyl-2-formyl-1-hydroxy-5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalene (48.2 g, 0.185 mol) was stirred with toluene (650 mL), and potassium hydroxide 85% (19.5 g, 0.296 mol) was added in one portion. The mixture was heated to 45° C. and dimethyl sulfate (35 g, 0.278 mol) was added during 0.5 h at 45°-50° C. The heating was continued for an additional 0.5 h at 50° C. The mixture was cooled to 20° C., neutralized with 5% hydrochloric acid, washed with water (50 mL), and then finally washed with brine (30 mL). Solvent was removed by distillation and the residue distilled to give 3ethyl-2-formyl-1-methoxy-5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalene (40.6 g), GLC purity 98%. Crystallization from hexane gave 27 g material, GLC purity 99%. 1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ10.38 (1H, s), 6.97 (1H, s), 3.85 (3H, s), 2.89 (2H, q), 1.64 (4H, s), 1.40 (6H, s), 1.28 (6H, s), 1.20 (3H, t). 13C-NMR (CDCl3) δ192.0 (1C, d), 165.3 (1C, s), 153.6 (1C, s), 144.4 (1C, s), 135.7 (1C, s), 125.3 (1C, s), 124.1 (1C, d), 66.0 (1C, q), 38.1 (1C, t), 35.4 (1C, s), 34.8 (1C, t), 34.3 (1C, s), 31.8 (2C, q), 29.8 (2C, q), 26.6 (1C, t), 15.7 (1C, q). IR (KBr) 1275, 1263 cm-1, MS (M/e) 274.2 (M+, 17.1), 258.1 (100.0), 260.3 (20.3), 128.1 (15.1).

Workup

  1. additionwas added in one portion
  2. temperatureThe mixture was cooled to 20° C.
  3. washwashed with water (50 mL)
  4. washfinally washed with brine (30 mL)
  5. customSolvent was removed by distillation
  6. distillationthe residue distilled

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-a0ee00e5fa414106b2ab75babfa7b5e9
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1984_10
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US04476040

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes