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Diethyl (cyanomethyl)phosphonate → Methyl 3-(cyanomethylene)cyclobutanecarboxylate

HRID 1692913
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1692913 reaction equation
CC(C)([O-])C.[K+].[C:7]([CH2:9]P(=O)(OCC)OCC)#[N:8].O=[C:19]1[CH2:22][CH:21]([C:23]([O:25][CH3:26])=[O:24])[CH2:20]1>O1CCCC1>[C:7]([CH:9]=[C:19]1[CH2:22][CH:21]([C:23]([O:25][CH3:26])=[O:24])[CH2:20]1)#[N:8]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 75676Diethyl (cyanomethyl)phosphonateHCID 13992367Methyl 3-oxocyclobutane-1-carboxylateHCID 23665647Potassium tert-butoxide

Product 1

HCID 45090084Methyl 3-(cyanomethylene)cyclobutanecarboxylateYield 81.3%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolvent3×

Procedure

To a solution of 1.0000 M of potassium tert-butoxide in tetrahydrofuran (26.7 mL) at 0° C. was added dropwise a solution of diethyl cyanomethylphosphonate (4.53 mL, 0.0280 mol) in tetrahydrofuran (50 mL, 0.6 mol). The reaction was warmed to rt and then cooled at 0° C. again. To the reaction mixture was a solution of methyl 3-oxocyclobutanecarboxylate (3.26 g, 0.0254 mol) in tetrahydrofuran (20 mL, 0.3 mol). The reaction was allowed to warm up to rt and stirred at rt overnight. After quenching with water, the mixture was extracted with ether. The combined organic layers were washed with water, brine, dried and evaporated to dryness. The crude mixture was purified on silica gel, eluting with 0 to 40% EtOAc in hexane, to give the desired product (3.12 g, 81.12%). LCMS calculated for C8H10NO2(M+H)+: 152.1; Found: 152.3.

Workup

  1. temperaturecooled at 0° C. again
  2. temperatureto warm up to rt
  3. customAfter quenching with water
  4. extractionthe mixture was extracted with ether
  5. washThe combined organic layers were washed with water, brine
  6. customdried
  7. customevaporated to dryness
  8. customThe crude mixture was purified on silica gel
  9. washeluting with 0 to 40% EtOAc in hexane

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-a280eb85da0d4b5ea28c2ccf2b8be58a
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2012_04
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08158616B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes