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Dichloromethane → Tetrahydropyranyl ether

HRID 1728515
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1728515 reaction equation
O[C@@H:2]([CH3:8])[C@H:3](C)[C:4]([OH:6])=[O:5].C[C:10]1[CH:11]=[CH:12]C(S(O)(=O)=O)=[CH:14][CH:15]=1.[OH2:20].[CH2:21](Cl)Cl>C(Cl)(Cl)Cl>[O:20]1[CH2:12][CH2:11][CH2:10][CH2:15][CH:14]1[O:5][CH:4]1[CH2:3][CH2:2][CH2:8][CH2:21][O:6]1
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 6344DichloromethaneHCID 521998p-Toluenesulfonic acid monohydrateHCID 11966260(2S,3S)-3-Hydroxy-2-methylbutanoic acid

Product 1

HCID 263182Tetrahydropyranyl etherYield 81.2%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 6212ChloroformSolvent

Procedure

6.5 g (49.2 mmol) of methyl ester of (2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylbutyric acid was dissolved in 20 ml of CHCl3. Thereto were added 9.2 g (0.109 mol) of 3,4-dihydro-α-pyran and 60 mg of p-TsOH.H2O. The mixture was stirred for 2 days at room temperature. After the completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was mixed with 20 ml of CH2Cl2. The resulting mixture was washed with an aqueous NaHCO3 solution. The organic layer was dried over Na2SO4 and then concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was subjected to Kugel-rohr distillation to obtain 8.64 g (yield: 81.2%) of a corresponding tetrahydropyranyl ether. 6.91 g of the compound was dissolved in 100 ml of ether, and the solution was added by small portions to a suspension containing 2.28 g (60 mmol) of lithium aluminum hydride, with ice cooling. The reaction mixture was stirred for about 1 hour at 5° C. or below. Thereto was added by small portions 60 ml of water while stirring with ice-cooling, to decompose excess lithium aluminum hydride. The ether layer was collected by decantation, dried and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 5.59 g (yield: 98% ) of crude (2R,3S)-2-methyl-3-tetrahydropyranyloxy-1-butanol as an oily material.

Workup

  1. customAfter the completion of the reaction
  2. washThe resulting mixture was washed with an aqueous NaHCO3 solution
  3. dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over Na2SO4
  4. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  5. distillationThe residue was subjected to Kugel-rohr distillation

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-abbdd92afbe34830a95c6d3cc7fef782
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1994_07
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US05328643

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes