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Hydrochloric Acid → N-ethyl-6,7-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-naphthylamine hydrochloride

HRID 1732986
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1732986 reaction equation
[Cl-].[Al+3].[Cl-].[Cl-].[CH3:5][O:6][C:7]1[CH:8]=[C:9]([CH2:15][C:16]([Cl:18])=O)[CH:10]=[CH:11][C:12]=1[O:13][CH3:14].C=C.[CH2:21]([NH2:23])[CH3:22].[CH2:24](O)[CH3:25].[H][H].Cl>[Pt]=O.C(O)C.O.C(Cl)Cl>[ClH:18].[CH2:21]([NH:23][CH:16]1[CH2:25][CH2:24][C:10]2[C:9](=[CH:8][C:7]([O:6][CH3:5])=[C:12]([O:13][CH3:14])[CH:11]=2)[CH2:15]1)[CH3:22]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

11

Reactant 6

HCID 313Hydrochloric Acid2×HCID 6325EthyleneHCID 3604458(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)acetyl chlorideHCID 6451240Aluminum(III) ChlorideHCID 22128961Ethanamine ethanolHCID 178418361HCID 178418361, compound

Product 1

HCID 12924820
N-ethyl-6,7-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-naphthylamine hydrochloride

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 4

HCID 82844Platinum oxide (PtO)CatalystHCID 702EthanolSolventHCID 962WaterSolventHCID 6344DichloromethaneSolvent2×

Conditions

Temperature
-50 °C

Procedure

A mixture of 7.4 g of anhydrous aluminum chloride and 100 ml of anhydrous methylene chloride was cooled at -50° C. and to the mixture was added dropwise a solution of 5.9 g of 3,4-dimethoxyphenylacetyl chloride and 30 ml of anhydrous methylene chloride. Subsequently, while stirring the solution vigorously, ethylene was forced fed into the solution for 15 minutes. Then, after stirring the solution for 3.5 hours at room temperature (about 25° C.), the reaction solution was cooled in an ice-water bath and 40 ml of water was added dropwise thereto. The methylene chloride layer was washed with a 2 N-HCl aqueous solution, water, a saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution and water in order, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a oily product. To the oily product were added 25 ml of a 19% ethylamine-ethanol solution, 10 ml of absolute ethanol and 0.25 g of platinum oxide, and the solution was catalytically hydrogenated. After take up of hydrogen had been completed, the platinum oxide catalyst was removed by filtration and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. To the residue obtained was added an ethanolic solution of hydrogen chloride having a concentration of about 18% and then the resulting solution was concentrated under reduced pressure. After adding acetone to the residue, the crystals formed were collected by filtration and dissolved in a 2 N-NaOH aqueous solution. After extraction with chloroform, the chloroform layer was washed with water, dried over anhydrous potassium hydroxide and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue obtained was purified through alumina column chromatography. To the purified reaction solution was added an ethanolic solution of hydrogen chloride having a concentration of about 18% and the solution was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain crystals. The crystals were recrystallized from a mixed solution of absolute ethanol and isopropyl alcohol to obtain 1.12 g of N-ethyl-6,7-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-naphthylamine hydrochloride as colorless needles having a melting point of 246°-248° C. (decomp.).

Workup

  1. stirringThen, after stirring the solution for 3.5 hours at room temperature (about 25° C.)
  2. temperaturethe reaction solution was cooled in an ice-water bath
  3. washThe methylene chloride layer was washed with a 2 N-HCl aqueous solution, water
  4. dry with materiala saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution and water in order, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  5. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  6. customto obtain a oily product
  7. customthe platinum oxide catalyst was removed by filtration
  8. concentrationthe filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure
  9. customTo the residue obtained
  10. concentrationthe resulting solution was concentrated under reduced pressure
  11. additionAfter adding acetone to the residue
  12. customthe crystals formed
  13. filtrationwere collected by filtration
  14. dissolutiondissolved in a 2 N-NaOH aqueous solution
  15. extractionAfter extraction with chloroform
  16. washthe chloroform layer was washed with water
  17. dry with materialdried over anhydrous potassium hydroxide
  18. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  19. customThe residue obtained
  20. customwas purified through alumina column chromatography
  21. customTo the purified reaction solution
  22. concentrationthe solution was concentrated under reduced pressure
  23. customto obtain crystals
  24. customThe crystals were recrystallized from a mixed solution of absolute ethanol and isopropyl alcohol

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-2ffa8802115a48f5bed7dab1a9efd64c
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1980_12
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US04239903

Reaction notes

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