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Sodium Cyanide → HCID 66623681, compound

HRID 1744214
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1744214 reaction equation
[CH2:1]([O:8][C:9]1[CH:26]=[CH:25][C:24]2[C@@H:23]3[C@H:14]([C@H:15]4[C@@:19]([CH2:21][CH2:22]3)([CH3:20])[C:18](=[O:27])[CH:17]=[CH:16]4)[CH2:13][CH2:12][C:11]=2[CH:10]=1)[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[C-:28]#[N:29].[Na+]>C1COCC1.O>[CH2:1]([O:8][C:9]1[CH:26]=[CH:25][C:24]2[C@@H:23]3[C@H:14]([C@H:15]4[C@@:19]([CH2:21][CH2:22]3)([CH3:20])[C:18](=[O:27])[CH2:17][C@H:16]4[C:28]#[N:29])[CH2:13][CH2:12][C:11]=2[CH:10]=1)[C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=1
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 2

HCID 8929Sodium CyanideHCID 15097971(13S)-3-(benzyloxy)-13-methyl-6,7,8,9,11,12,13,14-octahydro-17H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-one

Product 1

HCID 66623681HCID 66623681, compoundYield 50.2%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 962WaterCatalystHCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
75 °C

Procedure

This procedure is based on the literature method.22,23 A solution of 1.03 g (2.88 mmol) of 44, 2.03 g (41.5 mmol) of NaCN in THF (30 mL) with 21 drops of H2O was stirred and heated at 75° C. under reflux for 2 h. The reaction mixture was poured into ice water (300 mL) and extracted with CH2Cl2 (3×, 100 mL). Combined organic extracts were washed with H2O (100 mL), dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo giving a brown oil. Purification by flash chromatography on a 3×17 cm column of silica gel using 2:1 hexanes/EtOAc as eluent gave 557 mg (50%) of 45 as a white solid. Data for 45: TLC, T-1, Rf 0.3; 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 1.24 (s, 3H, H-18), 5.06 (s, 2H, benzylic-H), 6.76 (d, 1H, J=2.7 Hz, H-4), 6.81 (dd, 1H, J=8.6, 2.7 Hz, H-2), 7.20 (d, 1H, J=8.6 Hz, H-1), 7.33–7.45 (m, 5H, Ar—H).

Workup

  1. temperatureunder reflux for 2 h
  2. extractionextracted with CH2Cl2 (3×, 100 mL)
  3. washCombined organic extracts were washed with H2O (100 mL)
  4. dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
  5. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  6. customgiving a brown oil
  7. customPurification by flash chromatography on a 3×17 cm column of silica gel using 2:1 hexanes/EtOAc as eluent

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-8aed6880dceb4b03b59c7d2fd86950ae
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2006_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US07015211B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes