Reaction equation
[CH3:1][O:2][CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]#[N:6].[N:7](Cl)=[O:8].N([O-])=O.[Na+].Cl.[CH3:15][OH:16]>>[CH3:1][O:2][CH:3]([O:16][CH3:15])[C:4](=[N:7][OH:8])[C:5]#[N:6]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- -10 °C
Procedure
To a flask having an inner volume of 300 ml and equipped with a stirring device, a thermometer, a condenser and a gas inlet tube were charged 42.83 g (0.5 mol) of 3-methoxyacrylonitrile with a purity of 97% by weight and 125 ml of methanol, and the mixture was cooled to −10° C. under stirring. Then, the reaction solution was maintained to −10 to 0° C., and while feeding nitrosyl chloride generated by reacting 170.5 g (1.0 mol) of 41% by weight aqueous sodium nitrite solution and 320 ml (3.5 mol) of conc. hydrochloric acid (the above-mentioned method (2)) in a separate apparatus to the reaction solution, the resulting mixture was reacted at −10 to 0° C. for 3 hours and at room temperature for 2 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, the concentrate was washed in the order of n-hexane and toluene, dried under reduced pressure at 40° C. to obtain 61.6 g of 3,3-dimethoxy-2-hydroxyiminopropionitrile (Isolation yield: 80.1%) as a pale yellowish solid with a purity of 93.7% by weight (absolute calibration curve method by high performance liquid chromatography).
Workup
- customTo a flask having
- customan inner volume of 300 ml and equipped with a stirring device
- temperatureThen, the reaction solution was maintained to −10 to 0° C.
- customthe resulting mixture was reacted at −10 to 0° C. for 3 hours and at room temperature for 2 hours
- customAfter completion of the reaction
- concentrationthe reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure
- washthe concentrate was washed in the order of n-hexane and toluene
- customdried under reduced pressure at 40° C.
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-0ce93b153faf48c2a1d313fee03254da
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2007_06
- Patent number
- US07227032B2
Linked notes
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