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Methanesulfonyl chloride → (R)-2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)propyl methanesulfonate

HRID 1824924
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1824924 reaction equation
[C:1]([O:5][C:6]([NH:8][C@H:9]([CH3:12])[CH2:10][OH:11])=[O:7])([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2].C(N(C(C)C)CC)(C)C.[CH3:22][S:23](Cl)(=[O:25])=[O:24]>ClCCl>[C:1]([O:5][C:6]([NH:8][C@H:9]([CH3:12])[CH2:10][O:11][S:23]([CH3:22])(=[O:25])=[O:24])=[O:7])([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 31297Methanesulfonyl chlorideHCID 81531DiisopropylethylamineHCID 13200309tert-butyl N-((2R)-1-hydroxypropan-2-yl)carbamate

Product 1

HCID 14427185(R)-2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)propyl methanesulfonateYield 61%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 6344DichloromethaneSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

A solution of 22.0 gm (125.6 mMol) (R)-N-tert-butoxycarbonyl-2-amino-1-propanol and 19.5 gm (150.7 mmol) diisopropylethylamine in 450 mL dichloromethane was cooled to 0° C. To this solution was added dropwise 10.7 mL (138.2 mMol) methanesulfonyl chloride at a rate to maintain the temperature of the reaction mixture at from 0° C. to 10° C. Once the addition was complete the reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for about one hour. The reaction mixture was washed twice with 200 mL portions of water, once with 200 mL saturated aqueous sodium chloride, dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was subjected to silica gel chromatography, eluting with 1:1 hexane:ethyl acetate. Fractions containing product were combined and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was crystallized from hexane and ethyl acetate to provide 19.4 gm (61%) of the desired compound in two crops (m.p.=65–68° C.)

Workup

  1. temperatureto maintain the temperature of the reaction mixture at from 0° C. to 10° C
  2. additionOnce the addition
  3. washThe reaction mixture was washed twice with 200 mL portions of water, once with 200 mL saturated aqueous sodium chloride
  4. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
  5. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  6. washeluting with 1:1 hexane
  7. additionFractions containing product
  8. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  9. customThe residue was crystallized from hexane and ethyl acetate

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-14339606a57845d788e375d251ca96ce
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2006_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US07045545B1

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes