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Morpholine → 4-(3-Vinyl-phenyl)-morpholine

HRID 1825039
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1825039 reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH:7]=[CH:8][CH:9]=1)[CH:5]=[CH2:6].[NH:10]1[CH2:15][CH2:14][O:13][CH2:12][CH2:11]1.C(OC(C)(C)C)(C)(C)C.[Na]>ClCCl.C([O-])(=O)C.[Pd+2].C([O-])(=O)C>[CH:5]([C:4]1[CH:3]=[C:2]([N:10]2[CH2:15][CH2:14][O:13][CH2:12][CH2:11]2)[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=1)=[CH2:6]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

6

Reactant 3

HCID 8083MorpholineHCID 748703-BromostyreneHCID 86662868Sodium t-butyloxide

Product 1

HCID 221449744-(3-Vinyl-phenyl)-morpholine

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 167845palladium(II) acetateCatalystHCID 6344DichloromethaneSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
80 °C

Procedure

Mixture of 3-bromo-styrene (11.2 g, 61.2 mmol), morpholine (123 mL), palladium acetate (343 mg, 2.5 mol %), di-t-butyl-biphenylphosphine (911 mg, 5 mol %), sodium t-butyloxide (6.47 g, 67.4 mmol) was stirred at 80° C. in a sealed tube for 30 minutes. After cooling down, the reaction mixture was diluted with dichloromethane (250 mL) and washed with water (100 mL). The aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane (2×125 mL) and the combined organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated under vacuum. The crude product was purified by Flash Chromatography of Biotage with 30% Ethyl Acetate/Hexanes. The title compound was obtained as pale yellow clear oil (10.7 g, 93% yield).

Workup

  1. temperatureAfter cooling down
  2. washwashed with water (100 mL)
  3. extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane (2×125 mL)
  4. dry with materialthe combined organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate
  5. concentrationconcentrated under vacuum
  6. customThe crude product was purified by Flash Chromatography of Biotage with 30% Ethyl Acetate/Hexanes

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-0f3ebebc36514c95ab35d3c792e48e40
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2006_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US07045551B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes