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Sodium Hydroxide → Isoquinoline, 5-chloro-6-fluoro-

HRID 1887087
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1887087 reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]2[C:9](=[CH:10][CH:11]=1)[CH:8]=[N:7][CH:6]=[CH:5]2.[Cl:12]N1C(=O)CCC1=O.[OH-].[Na+]>S(=O)(=O)(O)O>[Cl:12][C:3]1[C:2]([F:1])=[CH:11][CH:10]=[C:9]2[C:4]=1[CH:5]=[CH:6][N:7]=[CH:8]2
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 14798Sodium HydroxideHCID 31398Chlorosuccinimide3×HCID 218898476-Fluoroisoquinoline

Product 1

HCID 59818261Isoquinoline, 5-chloro-6-fluoro-Yield 58.4%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 1118Sulfuric AcidSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
50 °C

Procedure

7.0 g (38.1 mmol) of 6-Fluoroisoquinoline (23) are dissolved in 60 mL of concentrated sulfuric acid. At 0° C. 10.18 g of N-Chlorosuccinimide are added. After 1 h another 5.2 g of N-Chlorosuccinimide are added and the solution is warmed to 50° C. Two more portions of 5.2 g N-Chlorosuccinimide are added successively and stirring is continued at 50° C. until the reaction is complete. The reaction mixture is cooled to room temperature, is poured on ice and adjusted to pH 10 by addition of sodium hydroxide. The precipitate is filtered off, taken up in dichloromethane and washed with aqueous sodium hydroxide. The organic layer is dried over magnesium sulfate, evaporated and the crude product is purified by preparative HPLC to yield 4.04 g of 5-Chlor-6-fluor-isoquinoline (151) as trifluoroacetate. Rt=0.97 min (Method #2). Detected mass: 182.0/184.0 (M+H+).

Workup

  1. customAt 0° C
  2. customis continued at 50° C. until the reaction
  3. temperatureThe reaction mixture is cooled to room temperature
  4. additionis poured on ice
  5. filtrationThe precipitate is filtered off
  6. washwashed with aqueous sodium hydroxide
  7. dry with materialThe organic layer is dried over magnesium sulfate
  8. customevaporated
  9. customthe crude product is purified by preparative HPLC

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-ac3e09ea33dc4782b85e3d7e18e8ef6a
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2013_08
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08501736B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes