[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][C:6]([S:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][NH:12][C:13](=[O:16])[CH:14]=[CH2:15])=[CH:5][CH:4]=1.C=O.[C:19]1(C)C=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC=1>C1C=CC=CC=1>[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][C:6]2[S:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][N:12]([C:13](=[O:16])[CH:14]=[CH2:15])[CH2:19][C:5]=2[CH:4]=1A mixture of compound 32 (280 mg), paraformaldehyde (600 mg), p-toluenesulfonic acid (140 mg) in benzene (7.0 mL) was stirred at 80° C. for 16 h. The reaction mixture was filtered and washed with sat. NaHCO3 solution (2×3 mL). The solvents were removed by evaporation under reduced pressure to give product 33 as an oil. Yield: 253 mg, 86%.
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