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Isopentyltriphenylphosphonium bromide → trans-N-Boc-2-(1-isohexenyl)-6-methylpiperidine

HRID 1919732
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1919732 reaction equation
[Br-].[CH2:2]([P+](C1C=CC=CC=1)(C1C=CC=CC=1)C1C=CC=CC=1)[CH2:3][CH:4]([CH3:6])[CH3:5].[Li]CCCC.[C:31]([N:38]1[C@@H:43]([CH:44]=O)[CH2:42][CH2:41][CH2:40][C@@H:39]1[CH3:46])([O:33][C:34]([CH3:37])([CH3:36])[CH3:35])=[O:32].CCOC(C)=O.CCCCCC>C1COCC1.O>[C:31]([N:38]1[C@@H:39]([CH3:46])[CH2:40][CH2:41][CH2:42][C@@H:43]1[CH:44]=[CH:2][CH2:3][CH:4]([CH3:6])[CH3:5])([O:33][C:34]([CH3:37])([CH3:36])[CH3:35])=[O:32]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 4

HCID 2759379Isopentyltriphenylphosphonium bromideHCID 10878893tert-butyl (2R,6S)-2-formyl-6-methylpiperidine-1-carboxylateHCID 21226206Ethyl acetate hexaneHCID 178418339Butyllithium

Product 1

HCID 86596523trans-N-Boc-2-(1-isohexenyl)-6-methylpiperidineYield 56%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 962WaterSolventHCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolvent2×

Conditions

Temperature
-30 °C

Procedure

A suspension of isoamyltriphenylphosphonium bromide (10.95 g, 26.5 mmol) in 42 mL of THF was cooled to −30° C. and treated with n-BuLi (11.9 mL, 26.88 mmol) dropwise. The deep red solution was slowly warmed to 0° C., stirred for 30 min, and then cooled to −78° C. The ylide was treated with a solution of trans-N-Boc-2-Methyl-6-Piperidinecarboxaldehyde (4.00 g, 18.93 mmol) in 6 mL of THF, and the mixture was slowly warmed to room temperature. The mixture was diluted with water, and the organic layer was separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with ether and the combined extracts were dried over K2CO3 and then concentrated to give a crude product as an oil. Chromatography on silica with 5% EtOAc/hexane afforded 2.8 g (56%) of the product which was homogeneous by TLC analysis. 1H NMR (250 MHz) δ 5.53-5.32 (m, 2H), 4.56-4.51 (m, 1H), 4.04-4.02 (m, 1H), 1.99-1.37 (m, 18H), 1.23-1.18 (d, 3H), 0.91-0.84 (d, 6H); 13C NMR (62.7 MHz) 155.5 (s), 132.8 (s), 128.2 (s), 78.9 (s), 49.1 (s), 47.6 (s), 36.4 (s), 28.6 (s), 28.5 (s), 28.0 (s), 27.9 (s), 26.3 (s), 25.6 (s), 22.5 (s), 22.4 (s), 20.7 (s), 20.2 (s), 15.2 (s), 13.6 (s) ppm.

Workup

  1. temperatureThe deep red solution was slowly warmed to 0° C.
  2. temperaturecooled to −78° C
  3. temperaturethe mixture was slowly warmed to room temperature
  4. customthe organic layer was separated
  5. extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted with ether
  6. dry with materialthe combined extracts were dried over K2CO3
  7. concentrationconcentrated
  8. customto give a crude product as an oil

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-d80df9fc0265453baffdc1d6363e85bb
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2012_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08168657B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes