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Hydrochloric Acid → 3-bromo-5-methyl-4H-cyclopenta[b]thiophene

HRID 1922317
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1922317 reaction equation
[BH4-].[Na+].[Br:3][C:4]1[C:5]2[CH2:11][CH:10]([CH3:12])[C:9](=O)[C:6]=2[S:7][CH:8]=1.Cl.C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>C1COCC1.CO.O>[Br:3][C:4]1[C:5]2[CH2:11][C:10]([CH3:12])=[CH:9][C:6]=2[S:7][CH:8]=1
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 4

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 1140Toluene2×HCID 4311764Sodium borohydrideHCID 121624903-bromo-5-methyl-4,5-dihydro-6H-cyclopenta[b]thiophen-6-one

Product 1

HCID 121624913-bromo-5-methyl-4H-cyclopenta[b]thiopheneYield 99.7%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 962
Water
Solvent
HCID 21899815MeOH tetrahydrofuranSolvent

Procedure

A total of 1.30 g (34.4 mmol) of NaBH4 were added to a solution of 5.0 g (21.5 mmol) of the resulting 3-bromo-5-methyl-4,5-dihydro-6H-cyclopenta[b]thiophen-6-one in 60 ml of THF-methanol (2:1, vol.) over 1 h at −5° C. (Caution: temperature must be lower 0° C.). The mixture was stirred for 10 h at ambient temperature, then diluted with 20 ml of water, and acidified with 10% HCl to pH=1. The crude product was extracted with 3×100 ml of CH2Cl2. The combined extracts were washed with the saturated aqueous Na2CO3, dried over K2CO3, and evaporated to dryness. To the yellow oil obtained, 150 ml of toluene were added. This toluene solution was treated with a catalytic amount of pTolSO3H (ca. 0.2 g) for 10 min at reflux, cooled to room temperature, and, then, passed through a short Silica Gel 60 column (40-63 μm, d 20 mm, l 50 mm). This column was additionally eluted with 300 ml of hexanes-methyl-tert-butyl ether mixture (10:1, vol.). The chromatographed product was evaporated to dryness. This procedure gave 4.61 g (99%) of beige crystalline product of 3-bromo-5-methyl-4H-cyclopenta[b]thiophene (containing 3-5% of 3-bromo-5-methyl-6H-cyclopenta[b]thiophene).

Workup

  1. extractionThe crude product was extracted with 3×100 ml of CH2Cl2
  2. washThe combined extracts were washed with the saturated aqueous Na2CO3
  3. dry with materialdried over K2CO3
  4. customevaporated to dryness
  5. customTo the yellow oil obtained
  6. temperatureat reflux
  7. temperaturecooled to room temperature
  8. washThis column was additionally eluted with 300 ml of hexanes-methyl-tert-butyl ether mixture (10:1, vol.)
  9. customThe chromatographed product was evaporated to dryness

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-df01e74c55844912bd8bd2517558e207
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2012_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08173828B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes