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2,3-Dimethoxyphenol → (E)-3-(2,3-dimethoxy-phenoxy)-but-2-enoic acid ethyl ester

HRID 19225
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 19225 reaction equation
CC(C)([O-])C.[K+].[CH3:7][O:8][C:9]1[C:14]([O:15][CH3:16])=[CH:13][CH:12]=[CH:11][C:10]=1[OH:17].[CH2:18]([O:20][C:21](=[O:26])[CH:22]=[C:23](Cl)[CH3:24])[CH3:19]>O1CCCC1>[CH2:18]([O:20][C:21](=[O:26])/[CH:22]=[C:23](/[O:17][C:10]1[CH:11]=[CH:12][CH:13]=[C:14]([O:15][CH3:16])[C:9]=1[O:8][CH3:7])\[CH3:24])[CH3:19]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 788282,3-DimethoxyphenolHCID 2828353-Chloro-but-2-enoic acid ethyl esterHCID 23665647Potassium tert-butoxide

Product 1

HCID 66895437(E)-3-(2,3-dimethoxy-phenoxy)-but-2-enoic acid ethyl esterYield 47%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolvent2×

Conditions

Temperature
23 °C

Procedure

Potassium t-butoxide (7.54 g, 0.067 mol) was added to a stirred solution of 2,3-dimethoxy-phenol (5.20 g, 0.034 mol) in tetrahydrofuran (30 mL) at 23° C. under nitrogen and the reaction mixture was heated to reflux for 0.75 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to 23° C. and a solution of 3-chloro-but-2-enoic acid ethyl ester (prepared as in Example 191, 5.00 g, 0.034 mol) in tetrahydrofuran (40 mL) was added to the reaction mixture. The reaction mixture was refluxed for an additional 3 h. After this time, the mixture was concentrated in vacuo and the residue was diluted with water and extracted with diethyl ether. The organic layer was then washed with 5% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution followed by a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to afford (E)-3-(2,3-dimethoxy-phenoxy)-but-2-enoic acid ethyl ester (4.20 g, 47%) as a yellow oil.

Workup

  1. temperaturethe reaction mixture was heated
  2. temperatureto reflux for 0.75 h
  3. temperatureThe reaction mixture was refluxed for an additional 3 h
  4. concentrationAfter this time, the mixture was concentrated in vacuo
  5. additionthe residue was diluted with water
  6. extractionextracted with diethyl ether
  7. washThe organic layer was then washed with 5% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution
  8. dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
  9. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-911a71a02b1849ef91df45cb4bc01a19
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2010_06
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US07741327B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes