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Chlorotrimethylsilane → (8-butyl-1,4-dioxa-spiro[4.5]dec-8-yl)-dimethylamine Hydrochloride

HRID 1951750
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1951750 reaction equation
[CH3:1][N:2]([CH3:15])[C:3]1([C:13]#N)[CH2:12][CH2:11][C:6]2([O:10][CH2:9][CH2:8][O:7]2)[CH2:5][CH2:4]1.[CH2:16]([Mg][Cl:21])[CH2:17][CH2:18]C.[Cl-].[NH4+].Cl[Si](C)(C)C>C1COCC1.CCOCC.O>[ClH:21].[CH2:13]([C:3]1([N:2]([CH3:15])[CH3:1])[CH2:12][CH2:11][C:6]2([O:10][CH2:9][CH2:8][O:7]2)[CH2:5][CH2:4]1)[CH2:16][CH2:17][CH3:18]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

8

Reactant 4

HCID 6397ChlorotrimethylsilaneHCID 25517Ammonium ChlorideHCID 3609778-(Dimethylamino)-1,4-dioxaspiro[4.5]decane-8-carbonitrileHCID 178418265HCID 178418265, compound

Product 1

HCID 57475096(8-butyl-1,4-dioxa-spiro[4.5]dec-8-yl)-dimethylamine Hydrochloride

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3

HCID 962
Water
Solvent
HCID 3283Diethyl EtherSolvent
HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolvent2×

Procedure

8-Dimethylamino-1,4-dioxa-spiro[4.5]decane-8-carbonitrile B-1 (10.5 g, 50 mmol) was placed in THF (150 ml), under argon and while cooling with ice. In the course of 15 min., 2M butyl-magnesium chloride in THF (62.5 ml, 125 mmol) was added dropwise, and the mixture was stirred for 16 h at room temperature. 20% ammonium chloride solution (37 ml) and water (50 ml) were added to the mixture, while cooling with ice, and extraction with ether (3×50 ml) was carried out. The organic phase was washed with water (1×50 ml) and saturated sodium chloride solution (1×50 ml), and the organic phase was dried with Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo. The crude product (2.05 g) was dissolved in ethyl methyl ketone (75 ml); ClSiMe3 (9.5 ml, 75 mmol) was added, while cooling with ice, and stirring was carried out for 6 h at room temperature. The resulting white precipitate was filtered out with suction and dried in vacuo.

Workup

  1. temperaturewhile cooling with ice
  2. washThe organic phase was washed with water (1×50 ml) and saturated sodium chloride solution (1×50 ml)
  3. dry with materialthe organic phase was dried with Na2SO4
  4. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  5. dissolutionThe crude product (2.05 g) was dissolved in ethyl methyl ketone (75 ml)
  6. temperaturewhile cooling with ice
  7. stirringstirring
  8. waitwas carried out for 6 h at room temperature
  9. filtrationThe resulting white precipitate was filtered out with suction
  10. customdried in vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-f30f8d43870a48f2be5dbaf1295a960b
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2013_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08404740B2

Reaction notes

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