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2,3-Diaminopyridine → tert-Butyl 4-[(2-aminopyridin-3-yl)amino]piperidine-1-carboxylate

HRID 20068
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 20068 reaction equation
C(O[BH-](OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)(=O)C.[Na+].[NH2:15][C:16]1[C:21]([NH2:22])=[CH:20][CH:19]=[CH:18][N:17]=1.[C:23]([O:27][C:28]([N:30]1[CH2:35][CH2:34][C:33](=O)[CH2:32][CH2:31]1)=[O:29])([CH3:26])([CH3:25])[CH3:24]>ClC(Cl)C>[NH2:15][C:16]1[C:21]([NH:22][CH:33]2[CH2:34][CH2:35][N:30]([C:28]([O:27][C:23]([CH3:26])([CH3:25])[CH3:24])=[O:29])[CH2:31][CH2:32]2)=[CH:20][CH:19]=[CH:18][N:17]=1
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 99562,3-DiaminopyridineHCID 735900tert-Butyl 4-oxopiperidine-1-carboxylateHCID 5049666Sodium triacetoxyborohydride2×

Product 1

HCID 22293217tert-Butyl 4-[(2-aminopyridin-3-yl)amino]piperidine-1-carboxylateYield 33.2%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 63651,1-Dichloroethane
Solvent

Procedure

Sodium triacetoxyborohydride (14.5 g, 68.7 mmol) was added to a solution of 2,3-diaminopyridine (5.00 g, 45.8 mmol) and N-(t-butoxycarbonyl)-4-piperidone (9.58 g, 48.1 mmol) in dichloroethane (75 mL) at room temperature. After 5 h, additional sodium triacetoxyborohydride was added (1.8 g) and again after another 2.5 h. The reaction was stirred overnight, and quenched with 5% aqueous sodium hydroxide. This was extracted with methylene chloride, and washed with 5% aqueous sodium hydroxide, water and saturated sodium chloride solution. After drying over sodium sulfate, the solution was filtered and evaporated to give the crude product. This was purified by chromatorgraphy (silica gel, 3 to 5% methanol in methylene chloride gradient elution), which gave the title compound (4.44 g). MS 293 (M+1) 1H NMR (500 MHz, CD3OD) δ 7.32 (dd, J=1, 5 Hz, 1H), 6.85 (dd, J=1, 8 Hz, 1H), 6.59 (dd, J=5, 8 Hz, 1H), 4.04 (d, J=13 Hz, 2H), 3.46 (m, 1H), 2.98 (br s, 2H), 2.01 (dd, J=2, 12 Hz, 2H), 1.46 (s, 9H), 1.37 (qd, J=4, 12 Hz, 2H).

Workup

  1. waitagain after another 2.5 h
  2. customquenched with 5% aqueous sodium hydroxide
  3. extractionThis was extracted with methylene chloride
  4. washwashed with 5% aqueous sodium hydroxide, water and saturated sodium chloride solution
  5. dry with materialAfter drying over sodium sulfate
  6. filtrationthe solution was filtered
  7. customevaporated
  8. customto give the crude product
  9. customThis was purified by chromatorgraphy (silica gel, 3 to 5% methanol in methylene chloride gradient elution), which

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-ba95a0523abd4bb7b5ee1024787444d7
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2010_06
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US07745427B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes