Reaction equation
[NH2:1][N:2]1[CH:6]=[N:5][N:4]=[CH:3]1.[CH2:7]([Br:9])[CH3:8]>C(#N)C>[Br-:9].[CH2:7]([N+:5]1[N:4]=[CH:3][N:2]([NH2:1])[CH:6]=1)[CH3:8]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
A 500 ml round bottom flask equipped with an overhead stirrer was charged with 10.00 grams of 4-amino-1,2,4-triazole and 200 ml of acetonitrile. Ethyl bromide, 45 ml, 65.0 grams, was added to the vigorously stirred acetonitrile reaction mixture. The reaction was stirred for 8 days at ambient temperature at which time, thin layer chromatography showed that all of the 4-amino-1,2,4-triazole had been consumed. The resultant solution was then rotary evaporated down to leave a colorless oil which slowly crystallized. Solid material was heated to 60 C. for 5 hours under high vacuum, whereupon it melted and lost the remaining solvent and resolidified. Crystalline 1-ethyl-4-amino-1,2,4-triazolium bromide was recovered in essentially quantitative yield and high purity, 22.94 g, 117 mmoles. Melting point: 63-67° C.; DSC onset: 150° C.
Workup
- customA 500 ml round bottom flask equipped with an overhead stirrer
- customhad been consumed
- customThe resultant solution was then rotary evaporated down
- customto leave a colorless oil which
- customslowly crystallized
- temperatureSolid material was heated to 60 C
- waitfor 5 hours under high vacuum
- customCrystalline 1-ethyl-4-amino-1,2,4-triazolium bromide was recovered in essentially quantitative yield and high purity, 22.94 g, 117 mmoles
- custom150° C.
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-61caf7398085455b86789c48313e7871
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2010_06
- Patent number
- US07745635B1
Linked notes
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