Potassium Carbonate → Cinacalcet Impurity 8

HRID 2038594Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2038594 reaction equation
[CH3:1][C@@H:2]([NH:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][C:17]1[CH:18]=[CH:19][CH:20]=[C:21]([C:23]([F:26])([F:25])[F:24])[CH:22]=1)[C:3]1[CH:4]=[CH:5][CH:6]=[C:7]2[CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=[CH:9][C:8]=12.Cl.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+].Br[CH2:35][CH2:36][CH2:37][C:38]1[CH:43]=[CH:42][CH:41]=[C:40]([C:44]([F:47])([F:46])[F:45])[CH:39]=1>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[C:3]1([CH:2]([N:13]([CH2:35][CH2:36][CH2:37][C:38]2[CH:43]=[CH:42][CH:41]=[C:40]([C:44]([F:45])([F:46])[F:47])[CH:39]=2)[CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][C:17]2[CH:18]=[CH:19][CH:20]=[C:21]([C:23]([F:24])([F:25])[F:26])[CH:22]=2)[CH3:1])[C:8]2[C:7](=[CH:12][CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=2)[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=1

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
27.5 °C

Procedure

To a stirred solution of Cinacalcet hydrochloride (1, 10 g, 0.028 mol) in toluene (150 mL) was added potassium carbonate (7.74 g, 0.056 mol) followed by 1-(3-bromopropyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzene (5, 14.95 g, 0.056 mol) under stirring at 25-30° C. The reaction mass was heated and stirred at 110-111° C. for 48 h. Upon completion of the reaction (by TLC), the reaction mass was cooled and quenched with water (100 mL). The organic layer was separated, washed with water (100 mL), and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a thick oil. The crude oil was then purified by column chromatography on silica gel (70 mm×60 cm column) by eluting with chloroform to afford the title compound as a thick transparent oil. Yield: 10.50 g (69.03%); HPLC purity: 91.22%; IR (NaCl) cm−1: 3441, 3049, 2940, 2861, 1596, 1492, 1449, 1331, 900, 702, 661; MS: m/z=544.0 [M+H]+; 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ=1.35-1.37 (d, 3H), 1.57-1.63 (m, 4H), 2.42-2.46 (t, 4H), 2.52-2.55 (t, 4H), 4.60-4.62 (m, 1H), 7.23-7.25 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.32 (s, 2H), 7.37-7.41 (t, 3H), 7.47-7.51 (m, 6H), 7.76-7.78 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.87-7.89 (dd, 1H), 8.42-8.44 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H). 13C NMR (100 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ=15.46 (CH3), 29.38 (CH2), 32.99 (CH2), 50.03 (CH2), 56.90 (CH), 122.68, 122.72, 122.76, 123.37, 124.78, 124.83, 124.86, 124.91, 125.58, 125.68, 125.72 (CF3), 128.88, 129.28, 129.33, 129.40, 129.49, 129.58, 129.60, 129.91, 132.06, 132.63, 134.04, 140.62, 144.01.

Workup

  1. temperatureThe reaction mass was heated
  2. stirringstirred at 110-111° C. for 48 h
  3. customUpon completion of the reaction (by TLC)
  4. temperaturethe reaction mass was cooled
  5. customquenched with water (100 mL)
  6. customThe organic layer was separated
  7. washwashed with water (100 mL)
  8. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  9. customto obtain a thick oil
  10. customThe crude oil was then purified by column chromatography on silica gel (70 mm×60 cm column)
  11. washby eluting with chloroform

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-13a3fd5ebd0c45feaa3453d7b00cabf7
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2013_11
Patent number
US08575395B2

Reaction notes

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