Potassium Cyanide → (S)-Benzyl 3-cyanopyrrolidine-1-carboxylate

HRID 2087088Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2087088 reaction equation
S([C@@H:11]1[CH2:15][CH2:14][N:13]([C:16]([O:18][CH2:19][C:20]2[CH:25]=[CH:24][CH:23]=[CH:22][CH:21]=2)=[O:17])[CH2:12]1)(C1C=CC(C)=CC=1)(=O)=O.[C-:26]#[N:27].[K+].[Cl-].[Na+].O.O>CS(C)=O>[C:26]([C@H:11]1[CH2:15][CH2:14][N:13]([C:16]([O:18][CH2:19][C:20]2[CH:21]=[CH:22][CH:23]=[CH:24][CH:25]=2)=[O:17])[CH2:12]1)#[N:27]

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
80 °C

Procedure

3-Tosyl-Cbz-(R)-pyrrolidine (20.4 g, 0.05 mol) was dissolved in DMSO (54 mL), followed by the addition of KCN (5.3 g, 0.08 mol). The reaction mixture was stirred for 5 h at 80° C. The solution was cooled to room temperature and brine/H2O (90 mL) (1/1, v/v) was added. The aqueous solution was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic extracts were dried over MgSO4, and concentrated. The crude product was purified by column chromatography eluting with ethyl acetate/hexanes (1/1, v/v) to afford 8.13 g (65% yield) of the desired product as an oil.

Workup

  1. temperatureThe solution was cooled to room temperature
  2. extractionThe aqueous solution was extracted with ethyl acetate
  3. dry with materialThe organic extracts were dried over MgSO4
  4. concentrationconcentrated
  5. customThe crude product was purified by column chromatography
  6. washeluting with ethyl acetate/hexanes (1/1

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-82a8e1471e734796aa781be9dd8f2219
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2004_04
Patent number
US06727368B1

Reaction notes

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