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Hydrochloric Acid → 4-Bromo-8-chloroisoquinoline

HRID 2090056
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 2090056 reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][CH:5]=[C:6]2[C:11]=1[CH:10]=[N:9][CH:8]=[CH:7]2.[Br:12]Br.Cl>[N+](C1C=CC=CC=1)([O-])=O.CCOCC>[Br:12][C:7]1[C:6]2[C:11](=[C:2]([Cl:1])[CH:3]=[CH:4][CH:5]=2)[CH:10]=[N:9][CH:8]=1
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

6

Reactant 3

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 24408BromineHCID 6409548-Chloroisoquinoline

Product 1

HCID 583494994-Bromo-8-chloroisoquinoline

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 3283Diethyl EtherSolvent2×HCID 7416NitrobenzeneSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
80 °C

Procedure

To a solution of 8-chloroisoquinoline (1.0 g, 6.1 mmol) in nitrobenzene (20 mL) at 180° C. was added bromine (0.35 mL, 6.7 mmol) over 10 min. Heating and stirring were continued for 2 hours. The mixture was allowed to cool to about 80° C., then 2M HCl in Et2O (5 mL) was added, followed by Et2O (5 mL) and hexanes (60 mL). The resulting slurry was filtered, washed with hexane and dried. The collected solid was dissolved in water, then the solution was adjusted to pH 9 with Na2CO3 (aq). The solution was extracted with EtOAc. The organic layer was dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography eluting with 0-20% EtOAc/hexanes to afford the title compound as a white solid: 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3): δ 9.62 (s, 1H); 8.83 (s, 1H); 8.13 (t, J=5.0 Hz, 1H); 7.74 (d, J=5.0 Hz, 2H). LC6: 4.08 min, (M+H): 242.

Workup

  1. temperatureHeating
  2. filtrationThe resulting slurry was filtered
  3. washwashed with hexane
  4. customdried
  5. dissolutionThe collected solid was dissolved in water
  6. extractionThe solution was extracted with EtOAc
  7. dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over Na2SO4
  8. filtrationfiltered
  9. concentrationconcentrated
  10. customThe residue was purified by silica gel chromatography
  11. washeluting with 0-20% EtOAc/hexanes

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-1c6fa6a2a9894d06b81f488f83d2ff5d
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2013_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08436015B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes