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Carbon Dioxide → N-[4-Methyl-5-(2-nitrooxy-ethyl)-thiazol-2-yl]-nicotinamide

HRID 2105962
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 2105962 reaction equation
[N+:1]([O-:4])([OH:3])=[O:2].C(OC(=O)C)(=O)C.O[CH2:13][CH2:14][C:15]1[S:19][C:18]([NH:20][C:21](=[O:28])[C:22]2[CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=[N:24][CH:23]=2)=[N:17][C:16]=1[CH3:29].C([O-])(O)=O.[Na+].C(=O)=O>>[CH3:29][C:16]1[N:17]=[C:18]([NH:20][C:21](=[O:28])[C:22]2[CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=[N:24][CH:23]=2)[S:19][C:15]=1[CH2:14][CH2:13][O:2][N+:1]([O-:4])=[O:3]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

6

Reactant 5

HCID 280Carbon DioxideHCID 944Nitric AcidHCID 7918Acetic AnhydrideHCID 516892Sodium BicarbonateHCID 18440895N-[5-(2-hydroxy-ethyl)-4-methyl-thiazol-2-yl]-nicotinamide

Product 1

HCID 18440894N-[4-Methyl-5-(2-nitrooxy-ethyl)-thiazol-2-yl]-nicotinamide

Conditions

Temperature
25 °C

Procedure

70% nitric acid (1.2 ml) was added to acetic anhydride (5 ml) while stirring and maintaining the temperature between 20-30° C. by external cooling. The mixture was cooled to −5° C. while stirring, followed by the addition of 1 gram of N-[5-(2-hydroxy-ethyl)-4-methyl-thiazol-2-yl]-nicotinamide. After 30 minutes at −5° C. the mixture was heated to 10° C. and stirred for one additional hour. The resulting mixture was poured into ice-water and stirred for 1 hour. Aliquots of NaHCO3 were added until CO2 evolution ceased. The orange-yellow water solution was extracted with three portions of 15 ml ethyl acetate. The combined extracts were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated by evaporation.

Workup

  1. temperatureThe mixture was cooled to −5° C.
  2. stirringwhile stirring
  3. temperatureAfter 30 minutes at −5° C. the mixture was heated to 10° C.
  4. stirringstirred for one additional hour
  5. stirringstirred for 1 hour
  6. extractionThe orange-yellow water solution was extracted with three portions of 15 ml ethyl acetate
  7. dry with materialThe combined extracts were dried over sodium sulfate
  8. concentrationconcentrated by evaporation

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-c7c34c75e48346b5b7a893c508784676
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2009_08
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US07579477B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes