Reaction equation
[NH:1]1[CH2:8][CH2:7][CH2:6][C@H:2]1[C:3]([OH:5])=O.[CH2:9]=[O:10].[BH4-].[Na+].[C:13]([O-])([O-])=O.[K+].[K+]>CO>[CH3:9][O:10][C:3](=[O:5])[C@@H:2]1[CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][N:1]1[CH3:13]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
The L-proline is dissolved in methanol, the solution is cooled to 0° C. and 36% aqueous formaldehyde is added with stirring. To this solution is then added powdered NaBH4 in portions while maintaining the temperature between -5° and +5° C. The reaction is filtered, the filter cake extracted with solvent and combined with the filtrate, and the solvents evaporated to dryness. The residual N-methyl-L-proline is then dissolved in and reacted with methanol in the presence of H2SO4 at reflux for 4-24 hr. The reaction mixture is cooled to 0° C., and with vigorous stirring a solution of K2CO3 is slowly added to the mixture, until the pH is between pH 7 and 8, then the title product is extracted from the basic mixture and isolated after drying and removal of the solvent.
Workup
- additionTo this solution is then added
- temperaturewhile maintaining the temperature between -5° and +5° C
- filtrationThe reaction is filtered
- extractionthe filter cake extracted with solvent
- customthe solvents evaporated to dryness
- dissolutionThe residual N-methyl-L-proline is then dissolved in and
- customreacted with methanol in the presence of H2SO4
- temperatureat reflux for 4-24 hr
- temperatureThe reaction mixture is cooled to 0° C.
- additionis slowly added to the mixture, until the pH
- extractionthe title product is extracted from the basic mixture
- customisolated
- customafter drying
- customremoval of the solvent
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-f35bf35630634bafb7fa2eff30a2d559
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1995_06
- Patent number
- US05424444
Linked notes
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