Piperazine → 2-[(3-Cyanobenzyl)Oxy]-6-(1-Piperazinyl)Pyrazine

HRID 2182141Notes

Reaction equation

Cl[C:2]1[N:7]=[C:6]([O:8][CH2:9][C:10]2[CH:11]=[C:12]([CH:15]=[CH:16][CH:17]=2)[C:13]#[N:14])[CH:5]=[N:4][CH:3]=1.[NH:18]1[CH2:23][CH2:22][NH:21][CH2:20][CH2:19]1.CC(C)([O-])C.[Na+].C1C=CC(P(C2C(C3C(P(C4C=CC=CC=4)C4C=CC=CC=4)=CC=C4C=3C=CC=C4)=C3C(C=CC=C3)=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.[Pd].[Pd]>[N:18]1([C:2]2[CH:3]=[N:4][CH:5]=[C:6]([O:8][CH2:9][C:10]3[CH:11]=[C:12]([CH:15]=[CH:16][CH:17]=3)[C:13]#[N:14])[N:7]=2)[CH2:23][CH2:22][NH:21][CH2:20][CH2:19]1

Participants

Conditions

Temperature: 90 °C

Procedure

A mixture of 3-(6-chloro-pyrazin-2-yloxymethyl)-benzonitrile I-3f (667.2 mg, 2.716 mmol), piperazine (297 mg, 3.531 mmol), sodium t-butoxide (287 mg, 2.987 mmol), BINAP (67.7 mg, 0.109 mmol), and Pd2(dba)3 (49.7 mg, 0.054 mmol) in toluene (10 mL) was heated at 90° C. overnight. The solution was cooled to room temperature and filtered through a celite pad. The celite pad was washed with ethyl acetate several times. The combined filtrate was concentrated in vacuo to give the crude title compound. The product was purified by chromatography (silica, 10% MeOH/dichlormethane with 1% NH4OH) to give 180 mg 3-(3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-[1,2′]bipyrazinyl-6′-yloxymethyl)-benzonitrile (3-E).

Workup

temperatureThe solution was cooled to room temperature
filtrationfiltered through a celite pad
washThe celite pad was washed with ethyl acetate several times
concentrationThe combined filtrate was concentrated in vacuo
customto give the crude title compound
customThe product was purified by chromatography (silica, 10% MeOH/dichlormethane with 1% NH4OH)

Sources & evidence

ORD record: ord-e6a659b29715454186b3e8c2350cf27b
Source dataset: uspto-grants-2005_05
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number: US06894050B2

Reaction notes

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