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Choline → Ethanaminium, 2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-, 2-ethylhexanoate (1:1)

HRID 219505
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 219505 reaction equation
[OH-].[OH:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][N+:5]([CH3:8])([CH3:7])[CH3:6].[CH2:9]([CH:11]([CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH3:18])[C:12]([OH:14])=[O:13])[CH3:10].OCC[N+](C)(C)C.C(OC(=O)CCCCC)C>>[CH3:18][CH2:17][CH2:16][CH2:15][CH:11]([C:12]([O-:14])=[O:13])[CH2:9][CH3:10].[CH3:6][N+:5]([CH2:4][CH2:3][OH:2])([CH3:8])[CH3:7]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 4

HCID 305CholineHCID 86972-Ethylhexanoic AcidHCID 31255Choline, hydroxideHCID 31265Ethyl hexanoate

Product 1

HCID 111386Ethanaminium, 2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-, 2-ethylhexanoate (1:1)

Procedure

272.13 g of a 40% solution of choline hydroxide and 145.73 g of 2-ethylhexanoic acid were stirred vigorously for 30 min at RT in a glass flask with reflux condenser, heatable oil bath, mechanical stirrer and internal thermometer. Water and methanol were distilled off in a rotary evaporator at 30-45° C. under a vacuum increased gradually to 20 mbar. The product was then taken up in n-hexane and re-evaporated in the rotary evaporator and dried at 0.1 mbar and 40° C. for 2 h, giving a slightly colored, viscous liquid whose 1H-NMR spectrum showed equimolar ratios of choline and ethylhexanoate, but only a weak signal in the region of aliphatic carboxylic acids.

Workup

  1. temperaturewith reflux condenser, heatable oil bath, mechanical stirrer
  2. distillationWater and methanol were distilled off in a rotary evaporator at 30-45° C. under a vacuum
  3. temperatureincreased gradually to 20 mbar
  4. customre-evaporated in the rotary evaporator
  5. customdried at 0.1 mbar and 40° C. for 2 h
  6. customgiving a slightly colored, viscous liquid whose 1H-NMR spectrum

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-159aa743d8df48b589dce99a78785c67
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2012_06
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08202618B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes