1,10-Phenanthroline → 3-(4-Pyridin-2-yl-imidazol-1-yl)-benzonitrile

HRID 2216893

Reaction equation

HRID 2216893 reaction equation
N1C2C(=CC=C3C=2N=CC=C3)C=CC=1.C(=CC(/C=C/C1C=CC=CC=1)=O)C1C=CC=CC=1.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Cs+].[Cs+].[N:39]1[CH:44]=[CH:43][CH:42]=[CH:41][C:40]=1[C:45]1[N:46]=[CH:47][NH:48][CH:49]=1.I[C:51]1[CH:52]=[C:53]([CH:56]=[CH:57][CH:58]=1)[C:54]#[N:55]>C1(C)C(C)=CC=CC=1.ClCCl>[N:39]1[CH:44]=[CH:43][CH:42]=[CH:41][C:40]=1[C:45]1[N:46]=[CH:47][N:48]([C:51]2[CH:58]=[CH:57][CH:56]=[C:53]([C:54]#[N:55])[CH:52]=2)[CH:49]=1

Participants

8

Conditions

Temperature
120 °C

Procedure

To a flame dried, argon purged screw-cap vial, containing copper (I) triflate benzene complex (0.01 g, 0.03 mmol), 1,10-phenanthroline (0.10 g, 0.54 mmol), trans-dibenzylideneacetone (0.01 g, 0.03 mmol) and cesium carbonate (0.20 g, 0.60 mmol) was added a solution of 4-(2-pyridyl)imidazole (0.08 g, 0.54 mmol) and 3-iodobenzonitrile (0.19 g, 0.82 mmol) in ortho-xylene (2 mL). The resulting brownish black reaction mixture was heated overnight at 120° C. After cooling, the reaction mixture was diluted with dichloromethane (20 mL) and washed sequentially with saturated ammonium chloride (20 mL) and brine (20 mL). The organic phase was then dried with sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. Silica gel chromatography of the crude residue using 1% methanol (2 M in ammonia) in dichloromethane afforded 11 mg of 4-(2-pyridyl)-1-(3-cyanophenyl)-1H-imidazole, as an off-white solid.

Workup

  1. customTo a flame dried
  2. customargon purged
  3. customscrew-cap vial
  4. customThe resulting brownish black reaction mixture
  5. temperatureAfter cooling
  6. washwashed sequentially with saturated ammonium chloride (20 mL) and brine (20 mL)
  7. dry with materialThe organic phase was then dried with sodium sulfate
  8. filtrationfiltered
  9. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-899a4a96a3cf41e4a4fa6d93a65fb868
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2006_09
Patent number
US07112595B2

Linked notes

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