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Pyridine → n-Methyl-n-(5-nitropyridin-2-yl)acetamide

HRID 2236159
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 2236159 reaction equation
C(O[C:5](=[O:7])[CH3:6])(=O)C.[CH3:8][NH:9][C:10]1[CH:15]=[CH:14][C:13]([N+:16]([O-:18])=[O:17])=[CH:12][N:11]=1.N1C=CC=CC=1>CN(C)C1C=CN=CC=1.C(Cl)Cl>[CH3:8][N:9]([C:10]1[CH:15]=[CH:14][C:13]([N+:16]([O-:18])=[O:17])=[CH:12][N:11]=1)[C:5](=[O:7])[CH3:6]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

6

Reactant 3

HCID 1049PyridineHCID 7918Acetic AnhydrideHCID 265883N-methyl-5-nitropyridin-2-amine

Product 1

HCID 13344354n-Methyl-n-(5-nitropyridin-2-yl)acetamide

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 142844-(Dimethylamino)pyridineCatalystHCID 6344
Dichloromethane
Solvent

Procedure

A solution of 2-bromo-5-nitro-pyridine (4 g, 19.7 mmol) and methylamine (2 M in THF, 15 mL, 30 mmol) in methylene chloride (40 mL) was heated at 50 degrees overnight. After cooling to room temperature, the reaction mixture was concentrated to give methyl-(5-nitro-pyridin-2-yl)-amine that was used in the following step without purification. Acetic anhydride (9.3 mL, 98.5 mmol) was added to the solution of methyl-(5-nitro-pyridin-2-yl)-amine (3.01 g, 19.7 mmol), pyridine (24 mL, 197 mmol), and a catalytic amount of 4-dimethylamino-pyridine (DMAP) in methylene chloride (40 mL). The resulted mixture was heated at 90 degrees for overnight. After the reaction was complete, solvent was removed, and then ethyl acetate was added. The ethyl acetate solution was extracted three times with water. Organic layers were combined, washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. Flash chromatography (Merck silica gel 60, 230-400 mesh, 50% ethyl acetate in hexane for 20 min) gave N-methyl-N-(5-nitro-pyridin-2-yl)-acetamide.

Workup

  1. customwas used in the following step without purification
  2. temperatureThe resulted mixture was heated at 90 degrees for overnight
  3. customsolvent was removed
  4. additionethyl acetate was added
  5. extractionThe ethyl acetate solution was extracted three times with water
  6. washwashed with brine
  7. dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
  8. filtrationfiltered
  9. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-de0de0d9832045619075c8b5797c5128
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2010_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US07714126B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes