HomeMCPWorkbenchSkills
HomeWorkbenchNotificationsMe
llms.txt · MCP GuidePrivacy Policy · Terms of Service · Supportv1.8.0
  1. Home
  2. /Reaction

2-Chloroethanol → 4-(2-Hydroxyethoxy)-3-methylmandelic acid

HRID 22502
Notes
Print preview

Reaction equation

HRID 22502 reaction equation
[OH-].[Na+].[OH:3][C:4]1[CH:14]=[CH:13][C:7]([CH:8]([OH:12])[C:9]([OH:11])=[O:10])=[CH:6][C:5]=1[CH3:15].Cl[CH2:17][CH2:18][OH:19].Cl>O>[OH:19][CH2:18][CH2:17][O:3][C:4]1[CH:14]=[CH:13][C:7]([CH:8]([OH:12])[C:9]([OH:11])=[O:10])=[CH:6][C:5]=1[CH3:15]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

6

Reactant 4

HCID 342-Chloroethanol2×HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 14798Sodium Hydroxide3×HCID 233614054-Hydroxy-3-methylmandelic acid

Product 1

HCID 199304424-(2-Hydroxyethoxy)-3-methylmandelic acid

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 962
Water
Solvent
3×

Conditions

Temperature
70 °C

Procedure

A solution of 8.0 g (200 mmol) of sodium hydroxide in 15 ml of water is added dropwise over a period of one hour to a solution of 18.2 g (100 mmol) of 4-hydroxy-3-methylmandelic acid (Example 13), 4.0 g (100 mmol) of sodium hydroxide and 13.4 ml (200 mmol) of 2-chloroethanol in 60 ml water heated to 70° C. Another 6.7 ml (100 mmol) of 2-chloroethanol and 4.0 g (100 mmol) of sodium hydroxide in 10 ml of water are then added. After another 15 minutes, the reaction mixture is acidified with concentrated hydrochloric acid and extracted twice with ethyl acetate. The organic phases are washed with water, combined, dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated on a vacuum rotary evaporator. This gives 23.0 g (about 100%) of 4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-3-methylmandelic acid as a yellowish resin (compound (203), Table 2).

Workup

  1. extractionextracted twice with ethyl acetate
  2. washThe organic phases are washed with water
  3. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
  4. concentrationconcentrated on a vacuum rotary evaporator

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-5a8f3738e8b54083859973ad6d386fe0
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1995_06
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US05428162

Reaction notes

Loading…

On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes